Research Database

Publications

Comprehensive database of PFAPA Syndrome research from PubMed, automatically updated weekly. Filter by year, topic, or search by keyword.

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02

Perinatal and early childhood determinants of disease persistence in PFAPA.

Benderlioğlu E, Efeoğlu Gülsoy G, Özçelik E , et al. · Pediatric research · 2026

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) is a common childhood autoinflammatory disease. This study investigated the influence of early-life factors on attack fr...

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03

Before calling it FMF: MEFV variants of uncertain significance in autoinflammatory disease.

Cam V, Cingoz E, Ercan Emreol H , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2026

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autoinflammatory disease characterized by recurrent febrile attacks and serositis, with a high prevalence and carrier frequency of MEFV variants in Eastern Med...

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04

Differentiating Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) and Syndrome of Undifferentiated Recurrent Fever (SURF): A Comparative Study of Clinical Features, Treatment Response, and Remission.

Vyzhga Y, Goh IY, Garibeh E , et al. · The Journal of rheumatology · 2026

To apply proposed classification criteria for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) and syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever (SURF) to a heterogeneous coh...

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05

Decision Tree Analysis as a Preliminary Evidence-Based Tool for Identifying the Syndrome of Undifferentiated Recurrent Fever in Children Compared With Hereditary Recurrent Fevers and Periodic Fever, Aphthosis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis Syndrome.

Papa R, Bovis F, Federici S , et al. · Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026

To develop evidence-based criteria to classify patients with syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fevers (SURF). One hundred twelve patients with SURF observed in a single tertiary referral center w...

Decision Trees Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Fever Syndrome Stomatitis, Aphthous Diagnosis, Differential +2
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06

Parent Perspectives on the Diagnosis, Management, and Family Impact of Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis Syndrome.

Londono L, Bell KJ, Stagliano DR , et al. · Military medicine · 2026

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is a rare, self-resolving, under-recognized autoinflammatory condition impacting young children. There is limited manage...

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07

Cluster Analysis in the Differential Diagnosis of PFAPA Syndrome.

Karali Y, Karali Z, Ercan I , et al. · Clinical pediatrics · 2026

The differential diagnosis of Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome from recurrent upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) and familial Mediterran...

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08

How I Treat: Haploinsufficiency of A20.

Li J, Zhou JY, Carpio Tumba M , et al. · Journal of human immunity · 2026

Haploinsufficiency of A20 (HA20) is a primary immune regulation disease caused by heterozygous loss-of-function variants in , resulting in unchecked inflammatory signaling. HA20 is a highly heterogene...

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09

Cimetidine for Pediatric Use in Japan: Rising Prescriptions for a New Indication.

Oshima K, Inage E, Toriumi S , et al. · The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine · 2026

Cimetidine is effective for treating periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, primarily in children, and is covered by public insurance in Japan. Howev...

Cimetidine Japan Drug Prescriptions
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10

Accurate Diagnosis of Familial Mediterranean Fever Improved Quality of Life for a Patient and Her Family: A Case Report.

Kurihara M, Igarashi T, Ishii R , et al. · Journal of Nippon Medical School = Nippon Ika Daigaku zasshi · 2026

Periodic fever syndrome is diagnosed on the basis of duration of fever, associated symptoms, and blood and genetic test results. During a 6-month period, a 3-year-old girl experienced monthly fever (3...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Quality of Life Colchicine Mutation Pyrin Treatment Outcome Genetic Testing Fever
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11

Description of a Large Family with Periodic Fever Carrying a Variant in Gene: A Possible Novel Modulator of Inflammation in Autoinflammatory Diseases.

Buttarelli M, Rapari G, Riccio M , et al. · International journal of molecular sciences · 2026

Autoinflammatory diseases involve recurrent systemic inflammation caused by dysregulated innate immunity, arising from genetic or multifactorial mechanisms, as seen in periodic fever, aphthous stomati...

Exome Sequencing Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Inflammation Mutation, Missense Pedigree Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled Receptors, Peptide
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12

Colchicine prophylaxis in pediatric PFAPA: a systematic review.

Dipasquale RF, Sinopoli P, Mendicino A , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2026

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is the most common periodic fever syndrome in children. On-demand corticosteroids stop attacks but may shorten fever-fre...

Colchicine Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Fever
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13

Serum amyloid A as predictive factor in PFAPA syndrome attack.

Kazanasmaz H, Gündoğmuş F, Eroğlu EC , et al. · Medicina clinica · 2026

This study aimed to assess the diagnostic value of serum amyloid A (SAA) levels during attacks of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. A retrospective analy...

Serum Amyloid A Protein Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Fever Biomarkers Syndrome +6
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14

Evaluation of clinical responses to probiotics and colchicine in PFAPA patients based on autoinflammatory diseases activity index (AIDAI) scores.

Yabanci Erten ES, Koru L, Kaya F , et al. · Pediatric research · 2026

Data on prophylaxis in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) are limited for probiotics. We aimed to evaluate clinical responses of probiotic an...

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15

Phenotypes of patients with more than one autoinflammatory disease-associated gene variant: overlapping and mixed autoinflammatory disorders.

Amikishiyev S, Kalaycı T, Deniz R , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2026

Genetic screening for systemic autoinflammatory disorders (SAIDs) often does not yield a definite diagnosis based on pathogenic variants. Instead, many patients are found to carry combinations of vari...

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16

Validity of the Eurofever/PRINTO genetic FMF classification criteria in FMF and PFAPA patients carrying non-confirmatory MEFV gene mutations.

Ilgaz Tüzen H, Yardımcı Y, Güneş Yılmaz S , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2026

Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) and Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome are autoinflammatory diseases that may present with similar clinical symptoms. Th...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Pyrin Stomatitis, Aphthous Mutation Diagnosis, Differential Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Genotype +3
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17

Casting light on the potential connection: exploring the relationship between periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and Behҫet in the Druze population in Israel.

Gharra A, Amarilyo G, Harel L , et al. · Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2026

To characterize the clinical presentation of PFAPA and the response to treatment in an ethnic subgroup- Druze and analyze the differences compared to other ethnic groups. Retrospective data were colle...

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19

Colchicine prophylaxis efficacy in PFAPA syndrome: A comparative cohort study.

Kasem AliSliman R, Regev S, Ghanim B , et al. · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2026

PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis) syndrome is the most common periodic fever disorder in children, causing recurrent debilitating episodes that impose a substantial bu...

Colchicine Stomatitis, Aphthous Retrospective Studies Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Treatment Outcome Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases +3
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20

The etiological spectrum of pediatric FUO and clinical management of PFAPA/SURF: a ten-year retrospective study.

Guan C, Zhou Q, Sun J , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2026

This study aimed to define the etiologies and clinical features of pediatric Fever of unknown origin (FUO), focusing on periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA)...

Retrospective Studies Longitudinal Studies Fever of Unknown Origin Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Syndrome +1
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21

Clinical, immunological characterisation and treatment response of patients with syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever in Chinese children and adolescents: a single-centre cohort study.

Chen X, Xing W, Li Y , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2026

Syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fevers (SURF) is a heterogeneous disorder characterised by recurrent fevers and autoinflammation in the absence of a confirmed molecular diagnosis of hereditary...

Cytokines Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Recurrence Fever Cohort Studies Treatment Outcome Syndrome +6
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22

Cytokine profiles and laboratory parameters as indicators to distinguish children with PFAPA and bacterial infection.

Zhu X, Yang Z, Huang Y , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2026

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is characterized by recurrent febrile episodes associated with one or more of the symptoms described by the acr...

Lymphadenitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Fever Pharyngitis Diagnosis, Differential Bacterial Infections Cytokines Retrospective Studies +3
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23

Understanding PFAPA Syndrome in Palestine: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis of Epidemiological and Clinical Data.

Abunejma FM, Wazwaz R, Qawasma R , et al. · Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2025

Despite Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenopathy being widely acknowledged as a clinical entity and considered one of the most prevalent autoinflammatory diseases, there remain...

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24

Diagnostic role of Galectin-3 with routine blood parameters in PFAPA syndrome: prospective cohort study.

Dagli SB, Gumussoy M, Kanik A , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2025

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25

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome in Children-From Pathogenesis to Treatment Strategies: A Comprehensive Review.

Anselmi F, Dusser P, Kone-Paut I · Paediatric drugs · 2025

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most frequent periodic fever syndrome in non-Mediterranean children, usually manifesting before the age...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Fever Syndrome Quality of Life
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26

Exploring the significance of vitamin D insufficiency in the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: a single-center retrospective assessment during the decade 2014-2024.

Rigante D, Manna R, Candelli M · Internal and emergency medicine · 2025

The underlying mechanisms responsible for the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome are unknown. The main purpose of this study was to retrospectivel...

Retrospective Studies Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Fever Vitamin D Vitamin D Deficiency Syndrome
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27

EULAR/ACR classification criteria for paediatric chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO).

Zhao Y, Oliver MS, Schnabel A , et al. · Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2025

To develop and validate classification criteria for paediatric chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) jointly supported by the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) and the Amer...

Osteomyelitis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Chronic Disease Delphi Technique Blood Sedimentation Rheumatology
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28

Clinical and Imaging Characteristics of Posterior Scleritis in Children.

Katzir A, Amer R · Ocular immunology and inflammation · 2025

Posterior scleritis (PS) is a rare phenotype of scleritis. Comprehensive epidemiological studies on PS in children are limited. We aimed to report on its clinical and imaging features in one of the la...

Scleritis Retrospective Studies Tomography, Optical Coherence Follow-Up Studies Visual Acuity Sclera Ultrasonography Nerve Fibers +1
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29

PFAPA meets Behçets: a rare overlap in a paediatric patient.

Gupta SK, Rana S, Swami K , et al. · Clinical and experimental dermatology · 2025

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30

Vaccination coverage, immune responses, and clinical characteristics in children with PFAPA syndrome: a monocentric prospective study.

Sallansonnet E, Gualtieri R, Margot H , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2025

PFAPA syndrome (Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis) is the most common periodic fever condition in children. Vaccination in this population can be challenging due to concer...

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31

Autoinflammatory periodic fever syndromes in preschoolers: neurodevelopmental, behavioral, and maternal psychosocial outcomes.

Ömercioğlu E, Özçelik E, Akpınar F , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2025

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) are the most common pediatric autoinflammatory syndromes, yet their deve...

Cross-Sectional Studies Mothers Case-Control Studies Familial Mediterranean Fever Developmental Disabilities Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Child Behavior Disorders
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32

Syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever (SURF): a multicenter real-world experience from Türkiye.

Güngörer V, Ünal D, Çakan M , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2025

Syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever (SURF) is an autoinflammatory disorder that is recognised in an increasing number of patients. In this study, we aimed to assess the data of SURF patients...

Retrospective Studies Fever Colchicine Pharyngitis Turkey Infant, Newborn Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Stomatitis, Aphthous +2
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34

Surgical Treatments for Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis Syndrome: Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.

Noy R, Barzilai R, Cohen JT , et al. · Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025

To compare surgical versus medical treatment approaches for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane. We followed t...

Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Fever Tonsillectomy Syndrome
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35

Colchicine treatment in PFAPA: how long should we wait for the clinical response?

Koru L, Erten ESY, Dursun HK , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2025

We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of prophylactic colchicine treatment in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) using the Auto-Inflammatory Diseases Activity...

Colchicine Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Treatment Outcome Lymphadenitis Fever Time Factors +1
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36

Clinical, Immunologic, and Genetic Characteristics in Patients With Syndrome of Undifferentiated Recurrent Fevers.

Macaraeg M, Baker E, Handorf E , et al. · Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025

Syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fevers (SURF) is characterized by recurrent fevers and autoinflammation without a confirmed molecular diagnosis of a hereditary recurrent fever syndrome, and not...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Cytokines Lymphadenitis Fever Colchicine Arthralgia +2
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37

Efficacy of partial tonsillectomy in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome: a STROBE retrospective observational study.

Banh Chong T, Sagot O, Alexis M , et al. · European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases · 2025

PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis) or Marshall syndrome is the most frequent cause of recurrent auto-inflammatory fever in children. Frequent episodes impair the child'...

Tonsillectomy Retrospective Studies Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Treatment Outcome +2
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38

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Adenitis Syndrome: An Update.

Michailou M, Perdikogianni C · Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory disorder of unknown genetic etiology typically characterized by recurrent fever episodes, pharyngi...

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39

Case Report: PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis) Syndrome With a Novel TNFAIP3 Mutation.

Deng J, Guo H, Kong R , et al. · Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2025

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome has been considered as a childhood syndrome. Its etiopathogeny is unknown however, currently considered as auto...

COVID-19 Fever Lymphadenitis Mutation Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3
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40

Assessment of Attack Frequency in PFAPA Patients Based on Therapeutic Modalities.

Kalayci F, Yigit M, Kuruc AI , et al. · Journal of paediatrics and child health · 2025

This study aims to present the clinical characteristics of patients with PFAPA syndrome, and to compare the effects of corticosteroid usage, colchicine prophylaxis, and tonsillectomy on the frequency...

Colchicine Tonsillectomy Adrenal Cortex Hormones Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Retrospective Studies
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41

Long-Term Symptoms in Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome after Tonsillectomy.

Moberg T, Rydenman K, Berg S , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2025

To investigate the initial and long-term clinical course of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome after tonsillectomy regarding fever episodes and no...

Tonsillectomy Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Retrospective Studies Fever Cross-Sectional Studies Syndrome +1
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42

Corticosteroid use in PFAPA syndrome: clinical practice data from the JIR-CliPS Survey Study and a comprehensive literature review.

Batu ED, Sener S, Rodrigues M , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2025

CS are used to abort disease flares in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. We aimed to obtain a global overview of physicians' CS usage strategies...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Practice Patterns, Physicians' Prednisolone Stomatitis, Aphthous Surveys and Questionnaires +1
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43

Colchicine efficacy on oral ulcers caused by Behçet's spectrum disorders including idiopathic recurrent aphthous stomatitis, PFAPA, and Behçet's Disease.

Aydin Z, Kaya F, Kucuk E , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2025

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a common condition in pediatric age. Since there are significant genetic commonalities among idiopathic cases, periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis,...

Colchicine Behcet Syndrome Stomatitis, Aphthous Retrospective Studies Oral Ulcer Treatment Outcome Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis +3
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44

Deep Proteomics Analysis Unravels the Molecular Signatures of Tonsillar B Cells in PFAPA and OSAS in the Pediatric Population.

Kharrat F, Balasan N, Ura B , et al. · International journal of molecular sciences · 2025

Tonsils are secondary lymphoid organs that play a crucial role in the immunological response, with B cells being a major component involved in both innate and adaptive immunity. Periodic fever, aphtho...

Palatine Tonsil B-Lymphocytes Proteomics Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Proteome
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45

Systemic autoinflammatory disease diagnoses in a single year from a UK national referral centre.

Caterson HC, Papadopoulou C, Peet C , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2025

The diagnosis of systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAIDs) is frequently missed or delayed. The establishment of specialist clinics and the availability of genetic testing enables increased diagnosis...

United Kingdom Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Genetic Testing Retrospective Studies Referral and Consultation Delayed Diagnosis High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
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46

Features Associated with Response to Tonsillectomy in Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome in Children.

Manthiram K, Ortega-Villa AM, Lapidus S , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2025

To identify clinical features associated with response to tonsillectomy among children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and to determine op...

Tonsillectomy Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Fever Syndrome Treatment Outcome Follow-Up Studies
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47

Symptom course of PFAPA syndrome.

Labouret M, Elhani I, Cavelot S , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2025

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common cause of autoinflammatory periodic fever in children. It is generally considered to be a self...

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49

Late-Onset Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome: A Cue for Antimicrobial Stewardship.

Parvathy K, Reghukumar A, Gurudas A , et al. · Cureus · 2025

PFAPA is an auto-inflammatory syndrome, characterised by periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis, most commonly described in children. We report two cases of late-onset...

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50

An Italian multidisciplinary Delphi Consensus on new insights about the clinical relevance of Pidotimod.

Marseglia G, Gelardi M, Marchisio P , et al. · Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine · 2025

Pidotimod is a synthetic dipeptide that modulates both innate and acquired immunity, with the highest number of scientific publications (as documented in PubMed) which have demonstrated its efficacy a...

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51

Predictive factors for therapeutic response and cluster analysis in syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever (SURF).

Palmeri S, Ponzano M, Recchi G , et al. · RMD open · 2025

Syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever (SURF) refers to a group of recurrent fevers without a clear monogenic cause. Clinical spectrum, treatment response predictors and management strategies re...

Colchicine Cluster Analysis Fever Syndrome Treatment Outcome Recurrence Registries Stomatitis, Aphthous +4
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52

Comprehensive Perioperative Management of PFAPA Syndrome: Insights From Clinical Cases.

Uslu A, Çekmen N · Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses · 2025

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, a common cause of recurrent fever in childhood, presents a challenge in both diagnosis and management. While i...

Fever Lymphadenitis Perioperative Care Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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53

The first proteomics analysis of tonsils in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome (PFAPA).

Mutlu F, Kasap M, Yaprak Bayrak B , et al. · Pediatric research · 2025

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a recurrent fever syndrome. The exact etiopathogenesis of PFAPA syndrome remains unknown. Biological fluids or tissue...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Palatine Tonsil Proteomics Tonsillectomy Fever Computational Biology +5
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54

Quality of Life and Psychological Functioning in Children with PFAPA Syndrome.

García-Soto XR, Villanueva-Alameda MI, Fernández-Solana J , et al. · Pediatric reports · 2025

This study analyzes the impact of PFAPA syndrome (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis) on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and the psychological functioning of childre...

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55

Case Report: Successful Remission With Upadacitinib in Behçet's Syndrome Following a History of PFAPA Syndrome.

Oka H, Sumitomo S, Yamashita D , et al. · International journal of rheumatic diseases · 2025

Recent studies have revealed a shared genetic background and pathogenesis between Behçet's syndrome (BS) and periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. T...

Behcet Syndrome Fever Janus Kinase Inhibitors Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Remission Induction Stomatitis, Aphthous Treatment Outcome
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56

Neglected adult PFAPA syndrome.

Zhang A, Zhang R, Jiang Y , et al. · Radiology case reports · 2025

Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is rarely seen in adults. The diagnosis is challenging, and the majority of cases are misdiagnosed early. Here w...

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57

Surgical management for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Cavalcante LFF, Costa G, Battistuta SM , et al. · Jornal de pediatria · 2025

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy of surgical management, specifically total and partial tonsillectomy, for Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and...

Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Tonsillectomy Fever Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Syndrome Treatment Outcome +2
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58

A Case of Lipschütz Ulcers in a 13-Year-Old Girl With PFAPA Syndrome.

Parker R, Johns HR, Pourciau C · Pediatric dermatology · 2025

Lipschütz ulcers (LU), also known as reactive non-sexually related acute genital ulcerations, are an uncommon condition that primarily affects sexually inactive girls under the age of 20 years. In thi...

Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Fever Syndrome Ulcer Vulvar Diseases
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59

Clinical characteristics and quality of life in children with PFAPA syndrome and Behçet's disease.

Gürel Bedir A, Kilic SS · Rheumatology advances in practice · 2025

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and Behçet's disease (BD) are non-monogenic autoinflammatory disorders with common clinical characteristics and gen...

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60

Otorhinolaryngological manifestations of autoinflammatory diseases. Systematic review.

Mallo-Miranda MV, Morales-Angulo C · Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola · 2025

To detail the main otorhinolaryngological manifestations of autoinflammatory diseases, aiming to contribute to early diagnosis and treatment. Searches were conducted in PubMed, LILACS, Cochrane Librar...

Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases
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61

The Potential Role of Cell-Death Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks: Granzyme A and Beyond.

Yaglikara E, Boluk O, Bayindir Y , et al. · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024

FMF is the most common autoinflammatory disease. The activation of the pyrin inflammasome is the mainstay of the pathogenesis, which might lead to a specific cell-death mechanism, pyroptosis. Pyroptos...

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62

Clinical Associations of E148Q Heterozygosity: What to Expect From E148Q?

Küçükali B, Bayraktar EÖ, Yıldız Ç , et al. · Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases · 2024

The exact effects of MEFV variants on inflammation are still under investigation, and reports on variants of unknown significance, particularly the E148Q variant, have been conflicting. Therefore, thi...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Pyrin Heterozygote Colchicine IgA Vasculitis Mutation
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63

Perioperative care of the patient with a periodic fever syndrome.

Hanlon CE, Balmuri N, Vanderhoek SM · Journal of clinical anesthesia · 2024

Periodic fever syndromes are autoinflammatory disorders associated with recurrent fevers unrelated to infection. Little is known about the perioperative management of patients with these syndromes, an...

Perioperative Care Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Anesthesia Fever Familial Mediterranean Fever Pharyngitis
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64

Effect of Colchicine Treatment on Clinical Course in Children with PFAPA Syndrome.

Bagrul İ, Aydin EA, Tuncez S , et al. · Klinische Padiatrie · 2024

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is the most common periodic fever condition in children. There is no consensus on treatment to prevent attacks...

Colchicine Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Pyrin Syndrome Fever +3
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65

Exploring factors for predicting colchicine responsiveness in children with PFAPA.

Özaslan Z, Şen A, Uçar SA , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2024

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) are the most common autoinflammatory syndromes in children. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and labor...

Colchicine Cross-Sectional Studies Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pyrin Retrospective Studies +3
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66

Unravelling the clinical heterogeneity of undefined recurrent fever over time in the European registries on Autoinflammation.

Vyzhga Y, Wittkowski H, Hentgen V , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2024

Systemic autoinflammatory disorders (SAIDs) represent a growing spectrum of diseases characterized by dysregulation of the innate immune system. The most common pediatric autoinflammatory fever syndro...

Registries Europe Stomatitis, Aphthous Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Fever +1
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67

COVID 19 vaccination as a trigger of acute genital ulcers in an immunocompromised adolescent-case study and literature review.

Pokora K, Kowalczyk K, Peterek R , et al. · BMC women's health · 2024

Acute genital ulcers can affect females of all ages. In children, they often appear as an emergency and remain a diagnostic challenge for pediatricians, gynecologists and dermatologists. Prompt diagno...

Ulcer COVID-19 Vaccines COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Genitalia Vaccination Fever
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68

Altered serum antibody levels in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis.

Gazi U, Dalkan C, Sanlidag B , et al. · Archives of rheumatology · 2024

This study aimed to extend the literature by analyzing immunoglobulin (Ig) A, IgE, IgG, IgG2, IgG3, and IgM antibody levels in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (...

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69

Variables for differential diagnosis of familial Mediterranean fever: Multiple correspondence analysis of a large Japanese cohort.

Kishida D, Nakamura A, Yazaki M , et al. · Modern rheumatology · 2024

We investigated differential diagnoses that should be noted with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and useful variables for differentiation in a large Japanese cohort. Patients aged ≥13 years who wer...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Diagnosis, Differential Japan Behcet Syndrome Stomatitis, Aphthous Cohort Studies Myelodysplastic Syndromes Colchicine +2
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70

Pyrin Inflammasome Activation Defines Colchicine-Responsive SURF Patients from FMF and Other Recurrent Fevers.

Palmeri S, Penco F, Bertoni A , et al. · Journal of clinical immunology · 2024

Syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever (SURF) is characterized by recurrent fevers, a lack of confirmed molecular diagnosis, and a complete or partial response to colchicine. Despite the clinica...

Colchicine Familial Mediterranean Fever Inflammasomes Leukocytes, Mononuclear Pyrin
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71

Tonsillotomy for Periodic Fever Syndrome: A Randomized and Controlled Trial.

Lantto U, Tapiainen T, Pokka T , et al. · The Laryngoscope · 2024

Tonsillectomy is an effective treatment for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. Tonsillotomy has a milder operative risk profile and postoperative...

Tonsillectomy Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Fever Syndrome Stomatitis, Aphthous
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72

Assessment of recurrent fever among children undergoing tonsillectomy.

Espahbodi M, Edwards KM, Goudy SL , et al. · BMC pediatrics · 2024

Recurrent tonsillitis is a common indication for tonsillectomy in children and has phenotypic overlap with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. We...

Tonsillectomy Fever Recurrence Tonsillitis Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
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73

A Potential Link Between Outcome of Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome in Children and Breastfeeding: A Retrospective Single-Center Cohort Snapshot.

Rigante D, Candelli M · Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome, often referred to as PFAPA syndrome, may enigmatically recur for an undetermined time in affected children: a potentia...

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74

Adult-Onset PFAPA Syndrome: Successful Management with Colchicine.

Balagani A, Tariq F, Zaheer M · The American journal of case reports · 2024

BACKGROUND Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory fever syndrome primarily seen in children under age 5 years, and its etiology...

Colchicine Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Fever Syndrome Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases
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75

Antibiotic prescriptions to children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis.

Rydenman K, Berg S, Karlsson-Bengtsson A , et al. · Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2024

To investigate the rate of dispensed antibiotic prescriptions to children and adolescents with PFAPA and compare this with the rate for children in the general population. Furthermore, to compare disp...

Anti-Bacterial Agents Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Retrospective Studies Fever Drug Prescriptions Sweden +3
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76

The use of oral colchicine as a therapeutic and prophylactic approach in a case of PFAPA syndrome with recurrent genital ulcers: an under-recognized manifestation?

Sekine S, Oyama N, Io K , et al. · European journal of dermatology : EJD · 2024

Colchicine Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous Administration, Oral Ulcer Lymphadenitis
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77

The evaluation of depression and anxiety levels of mothers of patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome and familial Mediterranean fever.

Arslanoglu Aydin E, Baglan E, Bagrul İ , et al. · Postgraduate medicine · 2024

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) are autoinflammatory disorders typically characterized by recurrent fever attacks....

Mothers Familial Mediterranean Fever Stomatitis, Aphthous Cross-Sectional Studies Anxiety Depression Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis +3
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78

The effect of vitamin D supplementation on attacks in PFAPA syndrome patients with low vitamin D levels.

Öner N, Çelikel E, Tekin ZE , et al. · Irish journal of medical science · 2024

To evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on the frequency and duration of attacks in patients of PFAPA syndrome with low vitamin D levels. This retrospective study comprised PFAPA patients...

Retrospective Studies Vitamin D Vitamin D Deficiency Lymphadenopathy Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Dietary Supplements
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79

Management of Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis with Intracapsular Tonsillectomy.

Ezeh UC, Kahn PJ, April MM · The Laryngoscope · 2024

This study aimed to present 2 children clinically diagnosed with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and treated with intracapsular tonsillectomy with adeno...

Tonsillectomy Stomatitis, Aphthous Retrospective Studies Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Amyloidosis Fever +2
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80

Attempts to identify the molecular cause of autoinflammatory recurrent fever.

Boyarchuk O, Savkiv D · Reumatologia · 2024

Systemic autoinflammatory diseases caused by dysregulation of the innate immunity are a known cause of recurrent fevers. We present the molecular diagnosis results of 12 children with recurrent fever,...

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81

Use of Streptococcus Salivarius K12 in a cohort of PFAPA patients.

Spagnolo A, Mileto V, Civino A , et al. · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is the most common cause of periodic fever in childhood. Although PFAPA is generally a self-limited condition, i...

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82

Adult-Onset Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome on the Basis of Selective IgA Deficiency.

Altiner S, Ekinci A · Case reports in dermatological medicine · 2024

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is an autoinflammatory disease that is thought to occur with the contribution of genetic and environmental fact...

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83

Risk of immediate postoperative fever in PFAPA patients undergoing tonsillectomy.

Madgar O, Shaffer AD, Chi DH · American journal of otolaryngology · 2024

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common periodic fever syndrome in children. Tonsillectomy is considered a potential treatment optio...

Tonsillectomy Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Postoperative Complications Syndrome +1
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84

Update on ocular manifestations of the main monogenic and polygenic autoinflammatory diseases.

Fonollosa A, Carreño E, Vitale A , et al. · Frontiers in ophthalmology · 2024

Autoinflammatory diseases include disorders with a genetic cause and also complex syndromes associated to polygenic or multifactorial factors. Eye involvement is present in many of them, with differen...

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85

Disease phenotypes in adult patients with suspected undifferentiated autoinflammatory diseases and PFAPA syndrome: Clinical and therapeutic implications.

Gómez-Caverzaschi V, Yagüe J, Espinosa G , et al. · Autoimmunity reviews · 2024

Undifferentiated autoinflammatory diseases are characterized by recurrent or persistent fever, usually combined with other inflammatory manifestations, and negative or inconclusive genetic studies for...

Phenotype Stomatitis, Aphthous Retrospective Studies Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Fever Colchicine +1
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86

Case Report: Identification of a CARD8 variant in all three patients with PFAPA syndrome complicated with Kawasaki disease.

Nakamura H, Kikuchi A, Sakai H , et al. · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA syndrome), and Kawasaki disease (KD) are both considered to be disorders of the innate immune system, and the potential r...

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87

The expanding clinical spectrum of autoinflammatory diseases with variants: a case series and literature review.

Karamanakos A, Vougiouka O, Sapountzi E , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2024

To assess the impact conferred by variants on the clinical spectrum of patients with systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAIDs) in Greece. Consecutive patients (n=167) with confirmed SAIDs who underw...

Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Retrospective Studies Oral Ulcer Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors Diarrhea Exanthema Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein
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88

[Síndrome de fiebre periódica, adenitis, faringitis y aftosis en un preescolar con síndrome de Asperger: reporte de caso].

Montero-Vázquez RA · Revista alergia Mexico (Tecamachalco, Puebla, Mexico : 1993) · 2023

Autoinflammatory diseases are a heterogeneous group of pathologies whose prevalence is undefined to date. Within these, the Periodic Fever Syndrome, Adenitis, Pharyngitis and Aphthosis (PFAPA) is dete...

Asperger Syndrome Fever Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Immunoglobulins
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89

Extreme Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis (PFAPA): a discrete group of patients.

Broide M, Levinsky Y, Tal R , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common periodic fever syndrome in children; by definition, episodes occur every 2 to 8 weeks. Howev...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Familial Mediterranean Fever Pharyngitis Syndrome
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90

Autoinflammatory Diseases/Periodic Fevers.

Schutt C, Siegel DM · Pediatrics in review · 2023

Children with intermittent fevers present to pediatricians and other primary care child health providers for evaluation. Most patients will have self-limited, benign infectious illnesses. However, the...

Amyloidosis Fever Child Health Disease Progression Syndrome Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases
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91

A Potential Partnership between Genetics and the Oral Microbiome in Children Displaying Periodic Fever/Aphthosis/Pharyngitis/Adenitis Syndrome.

Rigante D, Calò L, Ciavarro A , et al. · International journal of molecular sciences · 2023

Periodic fever/aphthosis/pharyngitis/adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome was initially described in a small cohort of American children [...].

Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Microbiota Pharyngitis Syndrome
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92

[Marshall syndrome].

Pillet P, Bailhache M · La Revue du praticien · 2023

MARSHALL SYNDROME. Marshall syndrome also known as PFAPA syndrome belongs to the group of autoinflammatory diseases. The acronym reflects the main clinical features of the disease: periodic fever, aph...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Quality of Life Cataract Pharyngitis Syndrome Hearing Loss, Sensorineural Osteochondrodysplasias Craniofacial Abnormalities +1
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93

NLRP12-associated autoinflammatory disease: much more than the FCAS phenotype.

Demir F, Sözeri B · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2023

NLRP12-associated autoinflammatory disease (NLRP12-AID) is a rarely seen periodic fever syndrome also known as familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome-2 (FCAS2), caused by autosomal dominant inherited...

Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Phenotype Familial Mediterranean Fever Syndrome Colchicine Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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94

PFAPA syndrome in children.

Gardner NJ · JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is, as the name implies, characterized by an extremely regular cycle of fevers that is accompanied by one or more other...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenopathy Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Syndrome Fever
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95

TNFRSF1A-pR92Q variant identifies a subset of patients more similar to systemic undifferentiated recurrent fever than TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome.

Gerritsma AM, Sutera D, Cantarini L , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2023

To describe the clinical phenotype and response to treatment of autoinflammatory disease (AID) patients with the TNFRSF1A-pR92Q variant compared to patients with tumour necrosis factor receptor-associ...

Retrospective Studies Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I
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96

Evaluation of the Levels of Blood Cells, Vitamin D, and Inflammatory Factors in Children with PFAPA Syndrome.

Abbasi E, Mamizadeh N, Seidkhani H , et al. · Clinical laboratory · 2023

The syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA syndrome) is the most common type of recurrent fever in childhood. The aim of this study was evaluation o...

Vitamin D Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Vitamins Neutrophils
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97

What is PFAPA syndrome? Genetic clues about the pathogenesis.

Manthiram K · Current opinion in rheumatology · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common periodic fever syndrome in childhood. Recent studies report genetic susceptibility variants...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Behcet Syndrome Genetic Predisposition to Disease Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis
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98

Dermatologic Manifestations of Noninflammasome-Mediated Autoinflammatory Diseases.

Symmank D, Borst C, Drach M , et al. · JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2023

Autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs) arise from disturbances that alter interactions of immune cells and tissues. They give rise to prominent (auto)inflammation in the absence of aberrant autoantibodies a...

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99

Can the effectiveness of tonsillectomy for PFAPA syndrome be predicted based on clinical factors.

Hara M, Morimoto N, Watabe T , et al. · International journal of rheumatic diseases · 2023

To evaluate the clinical factors associated with the outcome of tonsillectomy in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, thereby clarify...

Tonsillectomy Case-Control Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Syndrome
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100

Kawasaki Disease and Inborn Errors of Immunity: Exploring the Link and Implications.

Sharma S, Nadig PL, Pilania RK , et al. · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023

The exact etiopathogenesis of Kawasaki disease (KD), the most common childhood vasculitis, remains unknown; however, an aberrant immune response, possibly triggered by an infectious or environmental a...

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101

Tonsillectomy reduces the family impact of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and improves health-related quality of life in affected children.

Rydenman K, Sparud-Lundin C, Karlsson-Bengtsson A , et al. · Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory disorder that primarily affects young children, and typically gives rise to fever episode...

Tonsillectomy Stomatitis, Aphthous Quality of Life Prospective Studies Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Fever Syndrome +1
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102

Utility of a targeted next-generation sequencing-based genetic screening panel in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome.

Kışla Ekinci RM, Anlaş Ö, Özalp Ö · Archives of rheumatology · 2023

This study aims to investigate a genetic panel in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and examine its performance for an accurate differential...

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103

Diagnostic performance of routine blood parameters in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome.

Onur H, Onur AR · Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2023

We aimed to investigate the difference between PFAPA and streptococcal tonsillitis (Strep Pharyngitis) by using blood parameters. We want to evaluate the relationship between periodic fever, aphthous...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Fever Tonsillitis Lymphadenitis Syndrome
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104

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis Syndrome and Syndrome of Unexplained Recurrent Fevers in Children and Adults.

Hausmann J, Dedeoglu F, Broderick L · The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2023

Children and adults with autoinflammatory disorders, who often experience recurrent fevers, rashes, cold-induced symptoms, conjunctivitis, lymphadenopathy, recurrent infections, aphthous stomatitis, a...

Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Fever Lymphadenopathy Nasopharyngitis Syndrome
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105

Exploring the immunological basis of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: immunohistochemical staining features of palatine tonsils.

Türkuçar S, Bülbül G, Ünsal E , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common periodic fever syndrome during early childhood period with regular febrile attacks of sterile upper a...

Palatine Tonsil Stomatitis, Aphthous Interleukin-3 Receptor alpha Subunit Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Fever Tonsillectomy Syndrome
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106

Hiding in plain sight: how the COVID-19 pandemic unmasked the autoinflammatory PFAPA syndrome lurking in our midst.

Sinnappurajar P, Ramanan AV, Goenka A · Archives of disease in childhood · 2023

COVID-19 Pandemics Syndrome Fever Pharyngitis
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107

Current Evidence on Vaccinations in Pediatric and Adult Patients with Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases.

Massaro MG, Caldarelli M, Franza L , et al. · Vaccines · 2023

Systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAIDs) are defined by recurrent febrile attacks associated with protean manifestations involving joints, the gastrointestinal tract, skin, and the central nervous s...

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108

Efficacy of canakinumab in a patient with adult-onset glucocorticoid-resistant periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome.

Sopeña B, Araújo O, Freire M , et al. · Modern rheumatology case reports · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, a polygenic or multifactorial condition, is the most frequent autoinflammatory disease in children. There is i...

Glucocorticoids Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Fever Colchicine Amyloidosis Syndrome +2
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109

Two Siblings With Recurrent Fevers: The Path to Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency Diagnosis.

Pereira-Nunes J, Ferreras C, Grangeia A , et al. · Cureus · 2023

Systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAIDs) are a group of disorders that constitute a rare cause of recurrent fevers. Recurrent fevers are defined as periodic febrile episodes lasting from days to wee...

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110

Does having MEFV gene sequence variants affect the clinical course and colchicine response in children with PFAPA syndrome?

Otar Yener G, Aktaş İ, Altıntaş Meşe C , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2023

The primary aim of this study was to document the treatment modalities used in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and look for the efficacy and safety of c...

Colchicine Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenopathy Fever Lymphadenitis +3
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111

Long-term efficacy of tonsillectomy/adenotonsillectomy in patients with periodic fever aphthous stomatitis pharyngitis adenitis syndrome with special emphasis on co-existence of familial Mediterranean fever.

Gozen ED, Yildiz M, Kara S , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is one of the most common autoinflammatory fever disorders in the childhood which may co-exists with familial Mediterranean...

Tonsillectomy Familial Mediterranean Fever Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Fever Lymphadenopathy Lymphadenitis Syndrome
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112

NLRP3 gene variants and serum NLRP3 levels in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Kaynak D, Yildiz M, Sahin S , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2023

Although most of the autoinfammatory disorders have a confirmed genetic cause, periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome still has an unknown genetic bac...

NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein Stomatitis, Aphthous Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Fever Neoplasm Proteins CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins Pyrin
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114

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis recurrence temporally associated with allergen-specific immunotherapy in a female adolescent: a case report.

Granjo Morais C, Martins A, Ganhão S , et al. · Reumatismo · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common periodic fever syndrome in pediatric patients. It is clinically characterized by fever flare...

Allergens Amyloidosis Fever Immunotherapy Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
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115

Gray zone in the spectrum of autoinflammatory diseases: familial Mediterranean fever accompanying periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome: single-center experience.

Konte EK, Haslak F, Yildiz M , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2023

Despite the advanced knowledge concerning autoinflammatory diseases (AID), more data regarding the optimal treatment options and outcomes of the children who met the criteria of more than one AID are...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Stomatitis, Aphthous Fever Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Colchicine Lymphadenopathy Tonsillectomy +3
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116

Adult-onset Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome Responsive to Colchicine.

Nozu T, Ohhira M, Ishioh M , et al. · Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2023

We herein report a rare case of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome that occurred in an 18-year-old man. He visited our hospital with recurrent epis...

Colchicine Stomatitis, Aphthous Quality of Life Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Lymphadenopathy Amyloidosis +1
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117

The use of ketotifen as long-term anti-inflammatory prophylaxis in children with PFAPA syndrome.

Kapustova L, Banovcin P, Bobcakova A , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2023

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is the most frequent periodic fever syndrome in children. Its pathogenesis is still unknown, but some disease-modifying f...

Ketotifen Stomatitis, Aphthous Pharyngitis Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Syndrome Anti-Inflammatory Agents
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118

Corrigendum: Increase in pediatric recurrent fever evaluations during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in North America.

Mansfield LM, Lapidus SK, Romero SN , et al. · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fped.2023.1240242.].

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119

The many faces of pediatric urticaria.

Sekerel BE, Ilgun Gurel D, Sahiner UM , et al. · Frontiers in allergy · 2023

Urticaria is a common disease that can affect individuals of all age groups, with approximately one-quarter of the population experiencing it at least once in their lifetime. Lesions characterized by...

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120

A Challenging Case of Oral Ulcers and Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Crohn's or Behçet's Disease.

Dantas MAS, Graneiro AL, Cavalcante R , et al. · Case reports in pediatrics · 2023

. Differentiating Crohn's disease (CD) and Behçet's disease (BD) with gastrointestinal (GI) manifestations can be clinically challenging, as current diagnostic criteria are not clear between both cond...

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121

Evaluation of common NLRP3 Q703K variant in pediatric patients with autoinflammatory disease: CAPS and PFAPA.

Kendir-Demirkol Y, Jenny LA, Demir F , et al. · The Turkish journal of pediatrics · 2023

Gain-of-function mutations of the NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) gene have been implicated in autoinflammatory diseases. The NLRP3 Q703K variant is a common variant associated with Cryop...

Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Gene Frequency Heterozygote Lymphadenopathy NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies
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122

Increase in pediatric recurrent fever evaluations during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in North America.

Mansfield LM, Lapidus SK, Romero SN , et al. · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on new diagnoses of recurrent fevers and autoinflammatory diseases is largely unknown. The Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) PFAPA/AID...

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123
124

Preliminary data revealing efficacy of K12 (SSK12) in Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: A multicenter study from the AIDA Network PFAPA syndrome registry.

La Torre F, Sota J, Insalaco A , et al. · Frontiers in medicine · 2023

To evaluate the potential role of K12 (SSK12) in controlling febrile flares in patients with Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. Further aims wer...

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125

Colchicine - From rheumatology to the new kid on the block: Coronary syndromes and COVID-19.

Surma S, Basiak M, Romańczyk M , et al. · Cardiology journal · 2023

Colchicine is an effective anti-inflammatory agent used to treat gout, coronary artery disease, viral pericarditis, and familial Mediterranean fever. It has been found to act by preventing the polymer...

Colchicine Familial Mediterranean Fever Rheumatology Inflammasomes COVID-19 Pharyngitis Syndrome
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126

Epidemiology and clinical features of PFAPA: a retrospective cohort study of 336 patients in western Sweden.

Rydenman K, Fjeld H, Hätting J , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2022

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is generally regarded as the most common autoinflammatory disease, but the epidemiology of the disease is largel...

Fever Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Sweden Syndrome
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127

Synchronous disease onset and flares in siblings with PFAPA.

Dammeyer KL, Schneider A, April MM , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2022

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is a clinical syndrome of unclear etiology. PFAPA has generally been considered a non-hereditary fever syndrome; however...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Siblings Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy
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128

Autoinflammatory syndromes with coexisting variants in Mediterranean FeVer and other genes: Utility of multiple gene screening and the possible impact of gene dosage.

Karamanakos A, Tektonidou M, Vougiouka O , et al. · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2022

To assess the possible impact conferred by co-existing variants in MEditerranean FeVer (MEFV) and other genes on systemic autoinflammatory disease (SAID) phenotype. Consecutive patients (n = 42) who u...

Autoimmune Diseases Familial Mediterranean Fever Gene Dosage Mutation Pyrin Retrospective Studies
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130

Diagnosing PFAPA during the COVID-19 era: clarity during quarantine.

Fiorito T, Akerman M, Noor A , et al. · Archives of disease in childhood · 2022

COVID-19 Fever Pharyngitis Quarantine Tonsillectomy
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131

Clinical characteristics of 10 children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome.

Lin F, Wang J, Huang J , et al. · Minerva pediatrics · 2022

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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132

The Clinical Chameleon of Autoinflammatory Diseases in Children.

Sangiorgi E, Rigante D · Cells · 2022

The very first line of defense in humans is innate immunity, serving as a critical strongpoint in the regulation of inflammation. Abnormalities of the innate immunity machinery make up a motley group...

Amyloidosis Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Immunity, Innate Inflammation Interleukin-1 Recurrence Syndrome
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133

PFAPA flares observed during COVID outbreak: can emotional stress trigger PFAPA attacks? A multicenter cohort study.

Levinsky Y, Butbul Aviel Y, Ahmad SA , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2022

It is common knowledge among clinicians who treat PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis) patients that emotional stress can trigger PFAPA attacks similarly to other autoinf...

COVID-19 Disease Outbreaks Emotions Fever Israel Stress, Physiological
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134

Periodic Fever in Children: Etiology and Diagnostic Challenges.

Espin Diaz PC, Singh K, Kher P , et al. · Cureus · 2022

Periodic fever in children is an autoinflammatory illness with an unknown cause. Symptoms include frequent episodes of fever that are followed by an increase in inflammatory markers. A genetic backgro...

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135

Systemic autoinflammatory diseases in pediatric population.

Marques ML, Cunha IM, Alves S , et al. · Asia Pacific allergy · 2022

Systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAID) are monogenic and polygenic inherited conditions characterized by dysregulation of the innate immune system. We aimed to characterize the clinical features of...

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136

Increased Frequency of Febrile Seizures in Two Periodic Fever Syndromes: Familial Mediterranean Fever and PFAPA Syndrome.

Kılıç H, Gurup Özen A, Barut K , et al. · Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2022

Our aim in this study is to reveal the frequency of febrile seizures in patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever and Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, cervical Adenitis syndrome and...

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137

A comparative study for the clinical features in children with PFAPA syndrome who were diagnosed before and after the age of five.

Kanık A, Eliaçık K, Kanık ET , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2022

Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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138

Probiotic use in the prophylaxis of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: a retrospective cohort study.

Batu ED, Kaya Akca U, Basaran O , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2022

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory recurrent fever syndrome that mainly affects children. Probiotics are currently used to prevent u...

Amyloidosis Fever Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Pharyngitis Probiotics Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
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139

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) or recurrent urinary tract infections: a case report.

Dormanesh B, Asli M, Daryanavard R , et al. · BMC pediatrics · 2022

Fever is the most frequent reason for medical consultation in children, and makes up 15-25% of all consultations in primary care and emergency departments. In here we report a case of a 13 year-old gi...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Urinary Tract Infections
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140

Cationic Fluoropolyphosphazenes: Synthesis and Assembly with Heparin as a Pathway to Hemocompatible Nanocoatings.

Marin A, Brito J, Sukhishvili SA , et al. · ACS applied bio materials · 2022

The development of state-of-the-art blood-contacting devices can be advanced through integrating hemocompatibility, durability, and anticoagulant functionalities within engineered nanoscale coatings....

Anticoagulants Blood Coagulation Heparin Polymers Titanium
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141

The rs13075270 and rs13092160 polymorphisms of CCR1 and CCR3 genes on oral aphthous-like lesions in PFAPA syndrome.

Li W, Li N, Yang G , et al. · Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France) · 2022

Fever is a common symptom of infection in children. Periodic fever syndromes are less common but more complex. One of these Periodic fever syndromes is PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, phar...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Receptors, CCR1 Receptors, CCR3 Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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142

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome: Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes - a single center study in Japan.

Ohnishi T, Sato S, Uejima Y , et al. · Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society · 2022

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory disease occurring in children. Although PFAPA is the most common periodic fever syndrome...

Cimetidine Colchicine Fever Infant, Newborn Japan Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Pharyngitis +6
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143

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis Syndrome: A Single-Center Experience.

Yıldız M, Haslak F, Adrovic A , et al. · Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2022

The purpose of this study is to share our experience about clinical findings, natural course, and treatment response rates of a large cohort of patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, phary...

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144

Galectin-3: a new biomarker for differentiating periodic fever, adenitis, pharyngitis, aphthous stomatitis (PFAPA) syndrome from familial Mediterranean fever?

Batu ED, Vezir E, Öğüş E , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2022

Differentiating PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthosis, pharyngitis, and adenitis) syndrome from familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) could be challenging in some cases. Galectin-3 is a lectin with regulatory...

Biomarkers Case-Control Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Familial Mediterranean Fever Galectin 3 Infant, Newborn Lymphadenitis +3
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145

Response to: 'Do we need the PFAPA syndrome in adults with non-monogenic periodic fevers?' by Fayand .

Gattorno M, Hofer M, Vanoni F , et al. · Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2022

Fever Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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146

Do we need the PFAPA syndrome in adults with non-monogenic periodic fevers?

Fayand A, Hentgen V, Ducharme-Bénard S , et al. · Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2022

Fever Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
147

The challenge of early diagnosis of autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome in children with suspected autoinflammatory/autoimmune disorders.

Oliveira Mendonça L, Matucci-Cerinic C, Terranova P , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2022

To test the usefulness of an extended panel of lymphocyte subsets in combination with Oliveira's diagnostic criteria for the identification of autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS) in childre...

Age of Onset Autoimmune Diseases Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome CD4-CD8 Ratio Early Diagnosis Flow Cytometry Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta +1
View on PubMed →
148

[Autoinflammation-differences between children and adults].

Krusche M, Kallinich T · Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2022

Autoinflammatory diseases present as multisystemic inflammation and often manifest in early childhood. In contrast, in a few diseases, e.g., the recently described VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X‑linked...

Adenosine Deaminase Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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149

The Association Between Vitamin D Level and PFAPA Syndrome: A Systematic Review.

Faydhi SA, Kanawi HMA, Al-Khatib T , et al. · Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Ulcers, Pharyngitis and Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome's etiology is not well understood. The objective of this study is to explore the association between vitamin D level and PFAP...

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150

Episodic aphthous stomatitis with fever, arthralgias and lymphadenopathy following multiple upper respiratory infections and pertussis in an adult: a reactive mimicker of PFAPA syndrome?

Capella GL · Italian journal of dermatology and venereology · 2022

Stomatitis, Aphthous Whooping Cough Lymphadenopathy Fever Pharyngitis Syndrome Arthralgia Lymphadenitis
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151

Colchicine versus cimetidine: the better choice for Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome prophylaxis, and the role of MEFV gene mutations.

Raeeskarami SR, Sadeghi P, Vahedi M , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2022

During childhood, the most common periodic fever is periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. The effective treatment and prevention of febrile attacks...

Cimetidine Colchicine Fever Lymphadenitis Lymphadenopathy Mutation Pharyngitis Prednisolone +4
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152

Clinical characterization, long-term follow-up, and response to treatment of patients with syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever (SURF).

Sutera D, Bustaffa M, Papa R , et al. · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2022

To describe a homogeneous group of patients with undifferentiated recurrent fevers followed-up in a tertiary referral center for systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAIDs). Patients with undifferentia...

Colchicine Fever Follow-Up Studies Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
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153

The role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Purrahman D, Poniatowski ŁA, Wojdasiewicz P , et al. · Molecular biology reports · 2022

As a recurrent disease, periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is characterized by episodes of febrile attacks and is often prominent in children unde...

Amyloidosis Fever Inflammation Mediators Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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154

Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis: An Enigmatic Entity and Sign of Systemic Disease.

Elias ML, Fatahzadeh M, Schwartz RA · Indian journal of dermatology · 2022

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a common oral disease characterized by intermittent eruptions of painful oral ulcerations. Hippocrates first described aphthous stomatitis with the Greek word m...

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155

COVID-19 Confinement Unmasking PFAPA Syndrome.

Daccache A, Feghali E, Feghali EJ , et al. · Kansas journal of medicine · 2022

View on PubMed →
156

Challenges in the diagnosis of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome in developing countries-A decade of experience from North India.

Banday AZ, Joshi V, Arora K , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2022

Reports of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome from developing countries are sparse. Recognizing PFAPA is often challenging in these regions due to a higher...

Antipyretics Antiviral Agents Colchicine Developing Countries Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Steroids +4
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157

PFAPA Syndrome: Clinical, Laboratory and Therapeutic Features in a Single-Centre Cohort.

Lazea C, Damian L, Vulturar R , et al. · International journal of general medicine · 2022

The aim of this study is to describe a group of Romanian children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. This consisted of 39 children diagnosed...

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158

Development and implementation of the AIDA International Registry for patients with Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and cervical Adenitis syndrome.

Della Casa F, Vitale A, Cattalini M , et al. · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022

Aim of this paper is to illustrate the methodology, design, and development of the AutoInflammatory Disease Alliance (AIDA) International Registry dedicated to patients with the Periodic Fever, Aphtho...

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159

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome in children: a brief literature review.

Okamoto CT, Chaves HL, Schmitz MJ · Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2022

To describe clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic characteristics of the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. Literature review in the PubMed databas...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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160

The Added Value of a Multidisciplinary Clinic for Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases.

Zinterl C, Costa-Reis P, Esteves IC , et al. · Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2022

Systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAID) are characterized by inappropriate activation of the innate immune system and include not only monogenic periodic fever syndromes but also multifactorial cond...

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161

Editorial: Hereditary Periodic Fevers and Autoinflammatory Diseases.

Sönmez HE, Sözeri B, Aktay Ayaz N · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022

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162

Assessment of Congenital Neutropenia in Children: Common Clinical Sceneries and Clues for Management.

Lazzareschi I, Rossi E, Curatola A , et al. · Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2022

A disparate group of rare hematological diseases characterized by impaired maturation of neutrophil granulocytes defines congenital neutropenias. Neutropenic patients are prone to recurrent infections...

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163

Colchicine - an effective treatment for children with a clinical diagnosis of autoinflammatory diseases without pathogenic gene variants.

Welzel T, Wildermuth AL, Deschner N , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2021

Autoinflammatory diseases (AID) are rare chronic conditions with high disease burden, affecting children and adults. Clinically and genetically confirmed, AID can be effectively treated with targeted...

Cohort Studies Colchicine Inflammation Pilot Projects Treatment Outcome
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164

Lymphadenopathy at the crossroad between immunodeficiency and autoinflammation: An intriguing challenge.

Costagliola G, Consolini R · Clinical and experimental immunology · 2021

Lymphadenopathies can be part of the clinical spectrum of several primary immunodeficiencies, including diseases with immune dysregulation and autoinflammatory disorders, as the clinical expression of...

Common Variable Immunodeficiency Epstein-Barr Virus Infections Genetic Predisposition to Disease Herpesvirus 4, Human Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Infant, Newborn Lymphadenopathy Lymphoproliferative Disorders
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165

Atypical familial Mediterranean fever with PFAPA-Like symptoms and psoriasis.

Blasco F, García A Á, Martos MD , et al. · Reumatologia clinica · 2021

Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Psoriasis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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166

PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis) syndrome: an overview of genetic background.

Asna Ashari K, Rezaei N · Clinical rheumatology · 2021

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory disorder with an uncertain origin. PFAPA manifestations occur in the form of regular att...

Fever Genetic Background Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pyrin Stomatitis, Aphthous
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167

Syndrome of Undifferentiated Recurrent Fever (SURF): An Emerging Group of Autoinflammatory Recurrent Fevers.

Papa R, Penco F, Volpi S , et al. · Journal of clinical medicine · 2021

Syndrome of undifferentiated recurrent fever (SURF) is a heterogeneous group of autoinflammatory diseases (AID) characterized by self-limiting episodes of systemic inflammation without a confirmed mol...

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168

Altered tonsillar toll-like receptor (TLR)-1 and TLR-2 expression levels between periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA), and group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal (GAβHS) recurrent tonsillitis patients.

Gazi U, Ozkayalar H, Mujahed MIM , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2021

Tonsillar microenvironment is thought to contribute to innate immune dysregulation responsible for the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) because of benefi...

Lymphadenitis Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Toll-Like Receptor 1 Toll-Like Receptor 2 Tonsillitis
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169

Undifferentiated recurrent fevers in pediatrics are clinically distinct from PFAPA syndrome but retain an IL-1 signature.

Luu I, Nation J, Page N , et al. · Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2021

Autoinflammatory disorders of the innate immune system present with recurrent episodes of inflammation often beginning in early childhood. While there are now more than 30 genetically-defined heredita...

CD3 Complex Fever Gastrointestinal Diseases Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Inflammation Interleukin-1 Lymphadenitis Palatine Tonsil +6
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170

Independent risk factors for resolution of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome within 4 years after the disease onset.

Yildiz M, Haslak F, Adrovic A , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2021

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a polygenic disease with unknown etiology. In this retrospective cohort study, we aimed to evaluate the risk factors...

Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Stomatitis, Aphthous
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171

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: A review.

Wang A, Manthiram K, Dedeoglu F , et al. · World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2021

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common periodic fever condition in children, with most cases appearing by the age of 5. Although PFAPA is ge...

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172

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome: Relapse and Tonsillar Regrowth After Childhood Tonsillectomy.

Lantto U, Koivunen P, Tapiainen T , et al. · The Laryngoscope · 2021

Tonsillectomy is an effective treatment for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, but the role of adenoidectomy, as well as later tonsillar regrowth...

Adenoidectomy Finland Follow-Up Studies Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Neck Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis +7
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173

Suboptimal vaccination coverage of recommended vaccines among French children with recurrent autoinflammatory fever syndromes: a study from the Juvenile Inflammatory Rheumatism cohort.

Rollet-Cohen V, Mirete J, Dingulu G , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2021

To determine vaccination coverage among a French cohort of children with recurrent autoinflammatory fever syndromes (RFS). All RFS children aged 2 to 19 years from the Juvenile Inflammatory Rheumatism...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Rheumatic Fever Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Vaccination Coverage Vaccines
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174

Clinical Usefulness of Acute-Phase Markers in Distinguishing between PFAPA and Other Exudative Tonsillitis Causes: A Methodological Study.

Kanik A, Eliacik K, Kanik ET , et al. · Journal of tropical pediatrics · 2021

We investigated the practical use of procalcitonin (PCT), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP) and complete blood count (CBC) parameters in distinguishing periodic fever, aph...

Acute-Phase Reaction Diagnosis, Differential Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Tonsillitis
View on PubMed →
175

Performance of the new Eurofever/PRINTO classification criteria in Familial Mediterranean fever patients with a single exon 10 mutation in childhood.

Aydın F, Kurt T, Sezer M , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2021

The diagnosis of Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) based on clinical findings supported by genetic mutation. Recently, the new Eurofever/PRINTO classification criteria including genetic analysis were...

Case-Control Studies Exons Familial Mediterranean Fever Genotype Mutation Pyrin Retrospective Studies Sensitivity and Specificity +1
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176

Transcriptome analysis reveals two distinct endotypes and putative immune pathways in tonsils from children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome.

Hara M, Morimoto N, Suzuki N , et al. · Allergy · 2021

Gene Expression Profiling Lymphadenitis Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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177

IL-1β blockade in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: case-based review.

Soylu A, Yıldız G, Torun Bayram M , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2021

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) are considered as inflammasome disorders associated with uncontrolled in...

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized Fever Inflammation Mediators Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein Interleukin-1beta Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis +1
View on PubMed →
178

[Clinical features of children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome: an analysis of 13 cases].

Huang JQ, Ye XH, Yang KK , et al. · Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2021

To study the clinical features of children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, a polygenic and multifactorial autoinflammatory disease with unknown pa...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pyrin Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous
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179

Children and Adults with PFAPA Syndrome: Similarities and Divergences in a Real-Life Clinical Setting.

Sicignano LL, Rigante D, Moccaldi B , et al. · Advances in therapy · 2021

Analogies or differences of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome in children and adults are barely known. The aim of our study was to compare the overall cha...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Tonsillectomy
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180

[What is confirmed in the treatment of autoinflammatory fever diseases?].

Pankow A, Feist E, Baumann U , et al. · Der Internist · 2021

In the last 20 years the clarification of monogenic periodic febrile diseases has led to the independent concept of autoinflammation. In this heterogeneous group polygenic complex diseases are also no...

Amyloidosis Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Serum Amyloid A Protein Syndrome
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181

Rise in children presenting with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Ng KF, Morgan J, Cutts T , et al. · Archives of disease in childhood · 2021

COVID-19 England Fever Lymphadenitis Pandemics Pharyngitis SARS-CoV-2 Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
View on PubMed →
182

Lingual Tonsillectomy: Successful Treatment of Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome.

Freeman C, Hines B, Hines J , et al. · Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases · 2021

PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis) syndrome is diagnosed clinically. Adult-onset PFAPA syndrome is rare and often has a more diverse clinical presentation...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Tonsillectomy
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183

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome: A Rare Etiology of Fever in Adults.

Ferreira Cristina S, Costa A, Toscano M , et al. · Cureus · 2021

We report the case of a 28-year-old male, with a past history of recurrent pharyngitis and tonsillectomy, who presented to the emergency department with fever, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis. Infl...

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184

The role of Mediterranean fever gene variants in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome.

Yildiz M, Adrovic A, Ulkersoy I , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2021

This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between clinic features and Mediterranean fever gene (MEFV) variants in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and ade...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pyrin Stomatitis, Aphthous
View on PubMed →
185

Colchicine treatment in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: A multicenter study in Spain.

Quintana-Ortega C, Seoane-Reula E, Fernández L , et al. · European journal of rheumatology · 2021

To evaluate the efficacy of colchicine therapy in pediatric patients with PFAPA syndrome who present with an incomplete response to the standard treatment or with frequent episodes (an interval of les...

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186

Familial Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Adenitis Syndrome; Is It a Separate Disease?

Veres T, Amarilyo G, Abu Ahmad S , et al. · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis (PFAPA) is the most common periodic fever syndrome in the pediatric population, yet its pathogenesis is unknown. PFAPA was believed to be spo...

View on PubMed →
187

Colchicine Effectiveness and Safety in Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis.

Welzel T, Ellinghaus M, Wildermuth AL , et al. · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is the most common fever syndrome in childhood. High disease activity (DA) dramatically impacts the health-related quali...

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188

Children with systemic autoinflammatory diseases have multiple, mixed ethnicities that reflect regional ethnic diversity.

Tucker LB, Niemietz I, Mangat P , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2021

To evaluate the ethnic diversity of children with a systemic autoinflammatory disease (SAID) in a multi-ethnic Canadian province. Self-reported ethnicity of 149 children and adolescents with a SAID in...

Canada Ethnicity Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases
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189

How to classify PFAPA? No hard evidence for associated CAPS or CARD variants and not any for links with Behçet's syndrome.

Ben-Chetrit E, Yazici H · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2021

Behcet Syndrome Case-Control Studies
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190

Assessment of sleep in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome.

Nalbantoğlu A, Nalbantoğlu B · The Turkish journal of pediatrics · 2021

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common cause of periodic fever in childhood. This study aimed to investigate sleep patterns and possible fact...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Sleep Stomatitis, Aphthous
View on PubMed →
191

Differential cytokine profiles in pediatric patients with PFAPA syndrome and recurrent tonsillitis.

Nakano S, Kondo E, Iwasaki H , et al. · The journal of medical investigation : JMI · 2021

Objective : An attempt was made to identify characteristic cytokine profiles to distinguish periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPAS) from recurrent...

Cytokines Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Tonsillitis
View on PubMed →
192

Spectrum of Systemic Auto-Inflammatory Diseases in India: A Multi-Centric Experience.

Suri D, Rawat A, Jindal AK , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2021

Systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAID) are rare inherited disorders involving genes regulating innate immune signaling and are characterized by periodic or chronic multi-systemic inflammation. To...

Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases
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193

Vestibular involvement of PFAPA syndrome.

Kuzu S, Günebakan Ç, Yıldız E , et al. · American journal of otolaryngology · 2021

PFAPA syndrome is derived from the initials of the English words of the findings that make up the syndrome ("Periodic Fever", "Aphthous Stomatitis", "Pharyngitis", "Adenitis"). This study aims to eval...

Age Factors Electromyography Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Prospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous +4
View on PubMed →
194

Value of colchicine as treatment for recurrent oral ulcers: A systematic review.

Cabras M, Carrozzo M, Gambino A , et al. · Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2020

In oral medicine, colchicine is a therapeutic alternative for idiopathic recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), Behçet disease (BD), periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adeniti...

Colchicine Lymphadenitis Oral Ulcer Reproducibility of Results Stomatitis, Aphthous
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195

Pre- and postoperative quality of life and emotional/behavioural problems in children with PFAPA.

Karayağmurlu A, Aytaç İ · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of surgical intervention on quality of life, emotional/behavioural problems and school absenteeism in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyn...

Adenoidectomy Affective Symptoms Fever Follow-Up Studies Health Status Indicators Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis +9
View on PubMed →
196

Validation of the new classification criteria for hereditary recurrent fever in an independent cohort: experience from the JIR Cohort Database.

Dingulu G, Georgin-Lavialle S, Koné-Paut I , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2020

The new classification criteria for the hereditary recurrent fever (HRF) syndrome [cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (CAPS), TNF-α receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS), FMF and mevalonat...

Cohort Studies Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Databases, Factual Familial Mediterranean Fever Genotype Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency +5
View on PubMed →
197

The systemic autoinflammatory diseases: Coming of age with the human genome.

Stone DL, Beck DB, Manthiram K , et al. · The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2020

Autoimmune Diseases Genome, Human Genome-Wide Association Study High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Inflammation Mosaicism
View on PubMed →
198

Diagnostic Rate of Autoinflammatory Diseases Evaluated by Fever Patterns in Pediatric- and Adult-Onset Patients.

Miyamae T, Hanaya A, Kawamoto M , et al. · Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases · 2020

This is a noncomparative study performed to determine if fever pattern is related to a diagnosis of autoinflammatory disease (AID) in pediatric- and adult-onset patients. The final diagnosis of patien...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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200

The immunology of the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome; what can the tonsils reveal. A literature review.

Førsvoll J, Kristoffersen EK, Øymar K · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020

Tonsillectomy (TE) or adenotonsillectomy (ATE) may have a beneficial effect on the clinical course in children with the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) s...

Adenoidectomy Familial Mediterranean Fever Infant, Newborn Lymphadenitis Microbiota Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous +2
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201

Common genetic susceptibility loci link PFAPA syndrome, Behçet's disease, and recurrent aphthous stomatitis.

Manthiram K, Preite S, Dedeoglu F , et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common periodic fever syndrome in children. The disease appears to cluster in families, but the pat...

Alleles Behcet Syndrome Cohort Studies Fever Genes, MHC Class I Genes, MHC Class II Genetic Loci Genetic Predisposition to Disease +6
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202

Why and How Should We Treat Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome?

Hofer M · Paediatric drugs · 2020

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is characterized by recurrent fever flares accompanied by symptoms and signs forming the disease acronym and al...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Quality of Life Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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203

Proposal for a new therapeutic high dosage of Pidotimod in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: a randomized controlled study.

Manti S, Filosco F, Parisi GF , et al. · Italian journal of pediatrics · 2020

Despite to PFAPA syndrome is considered a benign and self-limited condition in childhood its impact on patients and families can be remarkable in many cases. Currently, the therapeutic options for man...

Betamethasone Cross-Over Studies Familial Mediterranean Fever Glucocorticoids Immunologic Factors Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Prospective Studies +5
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204

Immune Dysregulation in the Tonsillar Microenvironment of Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome.

Luu I, Sharma A, Guaderrama M , et al. · Journal of clinical immunology · 2020

Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an inflammatory disorder of childhood classically characterized by recurrent fevers, pharyngitis, stomatitis, cervical...

CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes Cell Line Cellular Microenvironment Fever Inflammation Lymphadenitis Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis +3
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205

Pattern and diagnostic evaluation of systemic autoinflammatory diseases other than familial Mediterranean fever among Arab children: a multicenter study from the Pediatric Rheumatology Arab Group (PRAG).

Al-Mayouf SM, Almutairi A, Albrawi S , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2020

To define the spectrum and phenotypic characteristics of systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAIDs) other than familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) in Arab children and to delineate diagnostic evaluatio...

Acne Vulgaris Anemia, Dyserythropoietic, Congenital Antirheumatic Agents Arabs Arthritis Arthritis, Infectious Arthritis, Juvenile Bahrain +22
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206

Performance of recently proposed periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome criteria in a region endemic for familial Mediterranean fever.

Adrovic A, Yıldız M, Kanber M , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2020

The periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an auto-inflammatory condition characterized by recurrent episodes of fever accompanied by aphthosis, ce...

Arthritis, Juvenile Case-Control Studies Diagnosis, Differential Endemic Diseases Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis +4
View on PubMed →
207

Performance of the new 'Eurofever/PRINTO classification criteria' in FMF patients.

Sag E, Demirel D, Demir S , et al. · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2020

Recently a new set of criteria proposed for the classification of auto inflammatory recurrent fevers including familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF). We aimed to compare the sensitivity and specificity o...

Cohort Studies Familial Mediterranean Fever Sensitivity and Specificity Turkey
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208

Next generation sequencing panel in undifferentiated autoinflammatory diseases identifies patients with colchicine-responder recurrent fevers.

Papa R, Rusmini M, Volpi S , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2020

The number of innate immune system disorders classified as systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAID) has increased in recent years. More than 70% of patients with clinical manifestations of SAID did n...

Cluster Analysis Colchicine Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Mutation Phenotype Recurrence +1
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209

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis Syndrome - Is It Related to Ethnicity? An Israeli Multicenter Cohort Study.

Amarilyo G, Harel L, Abu Ahmad S , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2020

To evaluate the ethnic distribution of Israeli patients with the syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA). The medical records of patients with PFAPA attendin...

Cohort Studies Fever Israel Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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210

AA amyloidosis revealing mevalonate kinase deficiency: A report of 20 cases including two new French cases and a comprehensive review of literature.

Rodrigues F, Philit JB, Giurgea I , et al. · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2020

Mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD) is a rare autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disease that can lead to an inflammatory A amyloidosis (AA). To study the occurrence of AA in MKD patients we performe...

Amyloidosis Genotype Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency Retrospective Studies Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors
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211

Long-term management of patients with PFAPA syndrome.

Yıldız E, Kuzu S, Kahveci OK , et al. · European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020

To evaluate the long-term treatment results of patients with PFAPA syndrome and to determine their need for tonsillectomy. The clinical characteristics, treatments and long-term results of 16 patients...

Adenoidectomy Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Tonsillectomy
View on PubMed →
212

Recurrence of Symptoms Associated with Menstruation in a Patient with a History of Periodic Fevers.

Padgett C · Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology · 2020

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a cyclic autoinflammatory disease generally diagnosed in childhood. There have been studies suggesting a relationship bet...

Fever Lymphadenitis Menstruation Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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213

Consensus treatment plans for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome (PFAPA): a framework to evaluate treatment responses from the childhood arthritis and rheumatology research alliance (CARRA) PFAPA work group.

Amarilyo G, Rothman D, Manthiram K , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2020

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common periodic fever syndrome in children. There is considerable heterogeneity in management strat...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Advisory Committees Antipyretics Cimetidine Colchicine Fever Histamine H2 Antagonists Lymphadenitis +6
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214

Atypical familial mediterranean fever with PFAPA-Like symptoms and psoriasis.

Blasco F, García A Á, Martos MD , et al. · Reumatologia clinica · 2020

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215

Surgical outcomes and unique histological features of tonsils after tonsillectomy in adults with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome.

Yamahara K, Lee K, Egawa Y , et al. · Auris, nasus, larynx · 2020

Data on the adult-onset periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome are scarce. European studies reported that unlike pediatric-onset PFAPA, tonsillectomy...

Age of Onset Case-Control Studies Chronic Disease Fever Immunohistochemistry Lymphadenitis Neck Palatine Tonsil +5
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216

Tonsil Mycobiome in PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis) Syndrome: A Case-Control Study.

Tejesvi MV, Tapiainen T, Vänni P , et al. · Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is the most common periodic fever syndrome in children with unknown etiology, effectively treated with tonsillectomy. Ear...

Case-Control Studies Lymphadenitis Mycobiome Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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217

and Genes Are Differentially Methylated in Patients With Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome.

Lovšin E, Kovač J, Tesovnik T , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2020

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common autoinflammatory disease in children and is often grouped together with hereditary periodic fever syn...

Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing DNA Methylation Extracellular Matrix Proteins Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Neoplasm Proteins Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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218

Current Therapeutic Options for the Main Monogenic Autoinflammatory Diseases and PFAPA Syndrome: Evidence-Based Approach and Proposal of a Practical Guide.

Soriano A, Soriano M, Espinosa G , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2020

Monogenic autoinflammatory diseases are rare conditions caused by genetic abnormalities affecting the innate immunity. Previous therapeutic strategies had been mainly based on results from retrospecti...

Autoimmune Diseases Biological Therapy Colchicine Dapsone Evidence-Based Medicine Fever Immunotherapy Lymphadenitis +5
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219

Increased Prevalence of Q703K Variant Among Patients With Autoinflammatory Diseases: An International Multicentric Study.

Theodoropoulou K, Wittkowski H, Busso N , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2020

The inflammasome has been recognized as one of the key components of innate immunity. Gain-of-function mutations in the exon 3 of gene have been implicated in inflammatory diseases suggesting the pr...

Autoimmune Diseases Cells, Cultured Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Fever Gene Frequency Genetic Association Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype +12
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220

The MEFV gene and its association with familial Mediterranean fever, severe atopy, and recurrent respiratory tract infections.

Celiksoy MH, Dogan C, Erturk B , et al. · Allergologia et immunopathologia · 2020

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common auto-inflammatory disease and is characterized by self-limiting episodes of fever and polyserositis. The aim of this study was to determine the at...

DNA Mutational Analysis Familial Mediterranean Fever Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genetic Testing Hypersensitivity, Immediate Mutation Pyrin Recurrence +3
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221

Severe Recurrent Fever Episodes With Clinical Diagnosis of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis, Incomplete Kawasaki Disease and Systemic-Onset Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Jiang H, Yang Z · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2020

The pathogeneses of recurrent fever are quite complicated when excluding repeated infections. Recurrent fever is a common symptom for autoinflammatory diseases, relapse of Systemic-onset juvenile idio...

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222

[AN ADULT CASE OF PERIODIC FEVER, APHTHOUS STOMATITIS, PHARYNGITIS, AND ADENITIS (PFAPA) SYNDROME DEVELOPED IN CHILDHOOD AND DIAGNOSED AFTER PROGRESS MORE THAN 30 YEARS].

Tsukadaira A, Takeuchi Y, Watanabe K , et al. · Arerugi = [Allergy] · 2020

We report an adult case of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, who had a tonsillectomy at 10 years old and relapsed later. An early 40's-year-old man had b...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pyrin Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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223

Rare missense variants in the ALPK1 gene may predispose to periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Sangiorgi E, Azzarà A, Molinario C , et al. · European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2019

PFAPA is an autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, sterile pharingitis, and adenitis, with an onset usually before the age of five. While the condition is most...

Alleles Fever Genetic Association Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease Heterozygote High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Lymphadenitis Mutation, Missense +8
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224

[PFAPA syndrome - An important differential diagnosis in children with recurrent fever].

Rydenman K, Berg S, Karlsson-Bengtsson A , et al. · Lakartidningen · 2019

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common autoinflammatory disorder among children in many parts of the world and an important differen...

Biomarkers Diagnosis, Differential Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Inflammation Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
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225

Mediterranean fever gene variants and colchicine therapy in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis pharyngitis, adenitis syndrome in a Mediterranean region.

Haytoglu Z, Gundeslioglu OO · Expert review of clinical immunology · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis syndrome is characterized by recurrent episodes of fever. Attenuated disease severity was considered in patients with Mediterranean fever (ME...

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226

Recurrence of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome after tonsillectomy: case-based review.

Batu ED, Batu HB · Rheumatology international · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a recurrent fever syndrome for which tonsillectomy is a therapeutic option curing the disease in most patien...

Colchicine Fever Heterozygote Lymphadenopathy Neck Pharyngitis Pyrin Recurrence +4
View on PubMed →
227

Vitamin D deficiency as a risk factor for PFAPA syndrome.

Nalbantoğlu A, Nalbantoğlu B · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2019

The periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharangytis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, is an idiopathic chronic disease of non-hereditary origin, primarily affecting pre-school children and is t...

Blood Cell Count C-Reactive Protein Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Prospective Studies Risk Factors Syndrome Vitamin D Vitamin D Deficiency
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228

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: main features and an algorithm for clinical practice.

Batu ED · Rheumatology international · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a recurrent fever syndrome of early childhood with increasing number of adult-onset cases. Although it is a...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Fever Inflammation Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous +2
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229

Immunogenicity and side-effects of the inactivated hepatitis A vaccine in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis patients.

Maritsi DN, Syrmou A, Vartzelis G , et al. · Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society · 2019

The aim of this study was to compare the immunogenicity and side-effects of hepatitis A virus (HAV) vaccination between periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) patients...

Case-Control Studies Hepatitis A Vaccines Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Immunity, Humoral Immunoglobulin G Prospective Studies
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230

Treatment options for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome in children and adults: a narrative review.

Gaggiano C, Rigante D, Sota J , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most frequent non-hereditary autoinflammatory disorder in childhood: Its onset is usually observed befor...

Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Periodicity Pharyngitis Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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231

Novel presentations of periodic fever syndromes: Discrepancies between genetic and clinical diagnoses.

Hoang TK, Albert DA · European journal of rheumatology · 2019

The Periodic fever syndromes (PFS) are a group of disorders of the innate immune system. We investigated patients diagnosed with PFS at the Dartmouth Hitchcock Pediatric Rheumatology Clinic. Case acqu...

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232

Incidence of indications for tonsillectomy and frequency of evidence-based surgery: a 12-year retrospective cohort study of primary care electronic records.

Šumilo D, Nichols L, Ryan R , et al. · The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2019

Neither the incidence of indications for childhood tonsillectomy nor the proportion of tonsillectomies that are evidence-based is known. To determine the incidence of indications for tonsillectomy in...

Cohort Studies Evidence-Based Medicine Fever Incidence Infant, Newborn Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Primary Health Care +10
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233

Familial Mediterranean Fever Is Commonly Diagnosed in Children in Israel with Periodic Fever Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis Syndrome.

Butbul Aviel Y, Harel L, Abu Rumi M , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2019

To describe a cohort of pediatric patients diagnosed with periodic fever aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and compare them with children dia...

Colchicine Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Israel Mutation Pyrin Retrospective Studies Tubulin Modulators
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234

Familial Mediterranean fever and periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: shared features and main differences.

Adrovic A, Sahin S, Barut K , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2019

Autoinflammatory diseases are characterized by fever attacks of varying durations, associated with variety of symptoms including abdominal pain, lymphadenopathy, polyserositis, arthritis, etc. Despite...

Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
235

Clinical Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children (Update)-Executive Summary.

Mitchell RB, Archer SM, Ishman SL , et al. · Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2019

This update of a 2011 guideline developed by the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation provides evidence-based recommendations on the pre-, intra-, and postoperative care...

Adenoidectomy Evidence-Based Medicine Follow-Up Studies Practice Guidelines as Topic Quality Improvement Risk Assessment Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Tonsillectomy +3
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236

Clinical Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children (Update).

Mitchell RB, Archer SM, Ishman SL , et al. · Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2019

This update of a 2011 guideline developed by the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation provides evidence-based recommendations on the pre-, intra-, and postoperative care...

Pharyngeal Diseases Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Tonsillectomy
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237

Autoinflammatory diseases: State of the art.

Georgin-Lavialle S, Fayand A, Rodrigues F , et al. · Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983) · 2019

Autoinflammatory diseases are characterized by innate immunity abnormalities. In autoinflammatory diseases (AID), inflammatory blood biomarkers are elevated during crisis without infection and usually...

Disease Management Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Phenotype
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238

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome - PFAPA syndrome.

Wekell P · Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983) · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a complex autoinflammatory disease with a clinical phenotype characterised by recurrent episodes of fever, s...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Combined Modality Therapy Diagnosis, Differential Fever Genetic Predisposition to Disease Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Inflammation +8
View on PubMed →
239

Tonsillectomy for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA).

Burton MJ, Pollard AJ, Ramsden JD , et al. · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a rare clinical syndrome of unknown cause usually identified in children. Tonsillectomy is considered a poten...

Adenoidectomy Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
View on PubMed →
240

Phenotypes and genotypes of Chinese adult patients with systemic autoinflammatory diseases.

Hua Y, Wu D, Shen M , et al. · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2019

We aimed to characterize the phenotypes and genotypes of Chinese adult patients with systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAIDs). We prospectively evaluated clinical and genetic features of 92 adult pa...

Autoimmunity China Follow-Up Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genetic Testing Genotype Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Incidence +3
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241

Clinical features and new diagnostic criteria for the syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis.

Takeuchi Y, Shigemura T, Kobayashi N , et al. · International journal of rheumatic diseases · 2019

The syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is a common inflammatory disease that presents with periodic fever. We aimed to establish more specific...

Biomarkers Cytokines Fever Glucocorticoids Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Heredity Histamine H2 Antagonists Inflammation Mediators +12
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242

Classification criteria for autoinflammatory recurrent fevers.

Gattorno M, Hofer M, Federici S , et al. · Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2019

Different diagnostic and classification criteria are available for hereditary recurrent fevers (HRF)-familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic fever syndr...

Consensus Cross-Sectional Studies Europe Familial Mediterranean Fever Genetic Predisposition to Disease Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency Prevalence +3
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243

Towards better diagnostic criteria for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome.

Renko M, Lantto U, Tapiainen T · Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common cause of a periodic fever in childhood. The exact pathogenesis and the aetiology of PFAPA are...

Diagnosis, Differential Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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244

From uncertainty to gradually managing and awaiting recovery of a periodic condition- a qualitative study of parents´ experiences of PFAPA syndrome.

Sparud-Lundin C, Berg S, Fasth A , et al. · BMC pediatrics · 2019

The prevalence of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is unknown. Although an uncommon condition, it is considered to be the most common autoinflamm...

Fever Interviews as Topic Lymphadenitis Parents Periodicity Pharyngitis Quality of Life Social Media +3
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245

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome persisting to adulthood - an example of a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.

Więsik-Szewczyk E, Wolska-Kuśnierz B, Jahnz-Różyk K · Reumatologia · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common cause of periodic fever in childhood. Reports of adult patients are sparse. In adults the cli...

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246

A Case of Adult-Onset Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome Responsive to Tonsillectomy in Japan.

Yamahara K, Egawa Y, Lee K , et al. · Case reports in otolaryngology · 2019

Adult-onset periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a rare condition, having been reported in only three patients in Japan till date. While almost a...

View on PubMed →
247

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis in Chinese adult patients.

Wu D, Shen M, Zeng X · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a multifactorial autoinflammatory disease (AID), which mainly affects children. There have been hardly any ca...

Age of Onset China Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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248

The First Case of Adult-Onset Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis Syndrome with Splenomegaly in Iran.

Abolghasemi S, Atashi HA, Paydar-Tali E , et al. · Caspian journal of internal medicine · 2019

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is an auto-immune based disease known as a syndrome for pediatrics which typically occurs in children ≤ 5 years of age,...

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249

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome (PFAPA): A Clinical Challenge for Primary Care Physicians and Rheumatologists.

Costagliola G, Maiorino G, Consolini R · Frontiers in pediatrics · 2019

To show the different physician's approaches and the difficulties in the diagnosis and management of the Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, and t...

View on PubMed →
250

Early onset PFAPA-like syndrome in a child with microduplication of the 7q11.23.

Papa R, Dell'Orso G, Caorsi R , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2019

Chromosome Disorders Chromosome Duplication Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 Family Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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251

Periodic Fever with Pharyngitis, Aphthous Stomatitis and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome: A Rare Cause of Fever in Adults.

Marques DP, Rocha S, Manso M , et al. · European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2019

Periodic fever with pharyngitis, aphthous stomatitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA syndrome) is a common cause of periodic fever in children and usually manifests as episodes of fever recurring with a...

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252

Characteristics and Disease Course in a Cohort of Children With PFAPA Syndrome in the Community of Madrid, Spain.

Ibáñez Alcalde MLM, Caldevilla Asenjo L, Calvo Rey C , et al. · Reumatologia clinica · 2019

PFAPA syndrome is an autoinflammatory disease whose diagnosis is mainly clinical. Several treatments have been proposed; among them, tonsillectomy could be an effective one. Retrospective multicenter...

Cohort Studies Disease Progression Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Spain Stomatitis, Aphthous +2
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253

Long-term follow-up of tonsillectomy efficacy in children with PFAPA syndrome.

Aktas O, Aytuluk HG, Caliskan SK , et al. · Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology · 2019

The role of tonsillectomy in the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome, is controversial. Although some studies reported high success rates with tonsillectomy, furthe...

Adenoidectomy Fever Follow-Up Studies Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Reproducibility of Results Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +2
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254

Towards a new set of classification criteria for PFAPA syndrome.

Vanoni F, Caorsi R, Aeby S , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2018

Diagnosis of Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is currently based on the modified Marshall's criteria, but no validated evidence based classificat...

Consensus Delphi Technique Diagnosis, Differential Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
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255

Haploinsufficiency of A20 and other paediatric inflammatory disorders with mucosal involvement.

Aeschlimann FA, Laxer RM · Current opinion in rheumatology · 2018

This review aims at summarizing the current knowledge of A20 haploinsufficiency and other paediatric inflammatory disorders with mucosal involvement. A20 haploinsufficiency is a newly described autoin...

Behcet Syndrome Familial Mediterranean Fever Genetic Predisposition to Disease Haploinsufficiency Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency Mutation +4
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256

The Influence of Concomitant Disorders on Disease Severity of Familial Mediterranean Fever in Children.

Kişla Ekinci RM, Balci S, Ufuk Altintaş D , et al. · Archives of rheumatology · 2018

This study aims to describe the effects of concomitant disorders on the course of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and the relevance of genotype on these associations. Files of 494 FMF patients (257...

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257

Unique histologic features of tonsils from patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Manthiram K, Correa H, Boyd K , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2018

The objective of this study is to compare the histology and immune cell composition of tonsils from patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndro...

Fever Lymphadenitis Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
258

Pregnancy complicated with PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis) syndrome: a case report.

Ota K, Kwak-Kim J, Takahashi T , et al. · BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2018

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome has been considered as a childhood syndrome. The underlying etiology of PFAPA syndrome is unclear however, curre...

Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Uterine Cervical Diseases
View on PubMed →
259

Geoepidemiology and Immunologic Features of Autoinflammatory Diseases: a Comprehensive Review.

Jamilloux Y, Belot A, Magnotti F , et al. · Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2018

The knowledge on systemic autoinflammatory disorders (SAID) is expanding rapidly and new signalling pathways are being decrypted. The concept of autoinflammation has been proposed since 1999, to defin...

Autoimmunity Gene-Environment Interaction Immune System Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Inflammation Signal Transduction
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260

[Clinical and genetic analysis of 11 cases with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome].

Yang Z, He TY, Zhao XD , et al. · Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics · 2018

To investigate the clinical, inflammatory and genetic characteristics of cases with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. Clinical and inflammatory manifesta...

Case-Control Studies Cytokines Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pyrin Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous +2
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261

Tonsillar antimicrobial peptide (AMP) expression profiles of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) patients.

Gazi U, Agada ME, Ozkayalar H , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2018

PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis) is the most frequent non-infectious cause of high fever observed among the European child population. While its cause is...

Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis Ribonucleases Stomatitis, Aphthous +5
View on PubMed →
262

PFAPA Syndrome in a Population with Endemic Familial Mediterranean Fever.

Pehlivan E, Adrovic A, Sahin S , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2018

We reviewed the medical records of patients with periodic fever, aphthosis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) to investigate the clinical course, treatment response, and association with MEFV gene mut...

Adenoidectomy Diagnosis, Differential Endemic Diseases Familial Mediterranean Fever Genetic Markers Heterozygote Lymphadenitis Mutation +8
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263

Neither hereditary periodic fever nor periodic fever, aphthae, pharingitis, adenitis: Undifferentiated periodic fever in a tertiary pediatric center.

De Pauli S, Lega S, Pastore S , et al. · World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2018

To describe the frequency and clinical characteristics of patients with undifferentiated periodic fever (UPF) and to investigate whether a clinical classification of UPF based on the PRINTO-Eurofever...

View on PubMed →
264

High Prevalence of Autoantibodies Against Monomeric C Reactive Protein (CRP) in Children with PFAPA Syndrome.

Kraszewska-Głomba B, Myszka M, Krajewska M , et al. · Journal of medical biochemistry · 2018

PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis) syndrome is an autoinflammatory disorder of unknown etiology. The aim of our study was to evaluate whether the presence of a...

View on PubMed →
265

Evidence that Enterobius vermicularis plays a causative role for PFAPA and recurrent aphthous stomatitis.

Polese L, Besutti V, Muraro A , et al. · Minerva medica · 2018

Enterobiasis Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
266

Health-related quality of life in children with PFAPA syndrome.

Grimwood C, Kone-Paut I, Piram M , et al. · Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2018

Conventionally, PFAPA syndrome is considered as a benign disease compared to other recurrent fevers because it completely passes before adulthood. However, in our clinical practice, fever episodes hav...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Psychometrics Quality of Life Severity of Illness Index
View on PubMed →
267

Risk factors for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome: a case-control study.

Kettunen S, Lantto U, Koivunen P , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2018

The etiology and pathogenesis of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome are unclear. We performed a case-control study to evaluate potential environmental or l...

Bottle Feeding Breast Feeding Case-Control Studies Fever Logistic Models Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Risk Factors +3
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268

An international delphi survey for the definition of the variables for the development of new classification criteria for periodic fever aphtous stomatitis pharingitis cervical adenitis (PFAPA).

Vanoni F, Federici S, Antón J , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2018

Diagnosis of Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is currently based on a set of criteria proposed in 1999 modified from Marshall's criteria. Nevertheless no...

Consensus Delphi Technique Diagnosis, Differential Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Surveys and Questionnaires +1
View on PubMed →
269

Periodic fevers and other autoinflammatory diseases.

Fingerhutová Š, Jančová E, Tesařová M , et al. · Casopis lekaru ceskych · 2018

Autoinflammatory diseases represent a relatively new and rapidly evolving group of rare disorders associated with mutations of genes encoding proteins with a key regulatory role in inflammatory respon...

Amyloidosis Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases
View on PubMed →
270

The Broad-Ranging Panorama of Systemic Autoinflammatory Disorders with Specific Focus on Acute Painful Symptoms and Hematologic Manifestations in Children.

Rigante D · Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2018

Systemic autoinflammatory disorders (SAIDs) are inherited defects of innate immunity characterized by recurrent sterile inflammatory attacks involving skin, joints, serosal membranes, gastrointestinal...

View on PubMed →
271

An Underlooked Cause of Periodic Fever (PFAPA) in an Adult Patient with No Response to Tonsillectomy.

Alam F, Hammoudeh M · Case reports in rheumatology · 2018

Periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) is an autoinflammatory disease manifested as recurrent febrile episodes associated with one of the following cardinal feature...

View on PubMed →
272

Comorbidity of PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis) patients: a case control study.

Lantto U, Kettunen S, Tapiainen T , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2018

To compare the long-term morbidity of patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome treated by tonsillectomy (TE) in childhood to that of matched contro...

Age of Onset Case-Control Studies Comorbidity Fever Finland Health Status Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis +7
View on PubMed →
273

The role of tonsillectomy in the Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and cervical Adenitis syndrome; a literature review.

Førsvoll J, Øymar K · BMC ear, nose, and throat disorders · 2018

Tonsillectomy (TE) or adenotonsillectomy (ATE) may have a beneficial effect on the clinical course in children with the Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) s...

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274

A patient heterozygous for R92Q mutation with periodic fever and aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome-like phenotype.

Batu ED, Sönmez HE, Bilginer Y , et al. · The Turkish journal of pediatrics · 2018

Batu ED, Sönmez HE, Bilginer Y, Özen S. A patient heterozygous for R92Q mutation with periodic fever and aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome-like phenotype. Turk J Pediatr...

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275

Measles Lymphadenopathy in a Child With PFAPA Syndrome.

Terry J, Brown K, Hiebert J , et al. · Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society · 2018

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a common cause of periodic fever in children. The pathogenesis of PFAPA is unknown but likely involves immun...

Fever Lymphadenitis Measles Morbillivirus Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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276

Unraveling the pathogenesis of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis through genetic, immunologic, and microbiologic discoveries: an update.

Manthiram K, Lapidus S, Edwards K · Current opinion in rheumatology · 2017

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is considered the most common periodic fever syndrome of childhood. Although it was first described three decad...

Autoimmunity Fever Genetic Predisposition to Disease Lymphadenitis Microbiota Palatine Tonsil Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
View on PubMed →
277

A case of adult-onset periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome in Japan.

Yasuura S, Harada Y · Journal of general and family medicine · 2017

Adult-onset periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is rare. We report the case of a 23-year-old woman with PFAPA syndrome in Japan. Her symptoms lasted for app...

View on PubMed →
278

Approach to recurrent fever in childhood.

Soon GS, Laxer RM · Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2017

To provide an approach to recurrent fever in childhood, explain when infections, malignancies, and immunodeficiencies can be excluded, and describe the features of periodic fever and other autoinflamm...

Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
279

Microarray analysis of circulating microRNAs in familial Mediterranean fever.

Wada T, Toma T, Matsuda Y , et al. · Modern rheumatology · 2017

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations in MEFV. Mutations in exon 10 are associated with typical FMF phenotypes, whereas the pathogenic role of variants...

Biomarkers Circulating MicroRNA Exons Familial Mediterranean Fever Mutation
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280

Clinical dose effect and functional consequences of R92Q in two families presenting with a TRAPS/PFAPA-like phenotype.

Grandemange S, Cabasson S, Sarrabay G , et al. · Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2017

TNF receptor-associated syndrome (TRAPS) is a dominantly inherited autoinflammatory condition caused by mutations in the gene. The mechanism underlying the variable expressivity of the common variant...

View on PubMed →
281

[Tonsillectomy in Cases with Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome].

Hara M, Yoshihama K, Komori M , et al. · Nihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai kaiho · 2017

The periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory disease, characterized, as its name suggests, by periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis...

Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Tonsillectomy Treatment Outcome
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282

Periodic Fever with Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome Is Associated with a CARD8 Variant Unable To Bind the NLRP3 Inflammasome.

Cheung MS, Theodoropoulou K, Lugrin J , et al. · Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017

Periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is a relatively common autoinflammatory condition that primarily affects children. Although tendencies were reported...

CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins DNA Mutational Analysis Fever Frameshift Mutation Gene Frequency Genetic Association Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype +12
View on PubMed →
283

Familial Mediterranean fever with P369S/R408Q exon3 variant in pyrin presenting as symptoms of PFAPA.

Yamagami K, Nakamura T, Nakamura R , et al. · Modern rheumatology · 2017

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) can be classified into typical and incomplete/atypical types. Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome-like symptoms have...

Exons Familial Mediterranean Fever Heterozygote Mutation, Missense Pedigree Pyrin Syndrome
View on PubMed →
284

[Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome: A study and follow-up of 16 cases].

Muinelo Segade A, Vila Sexto L · Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003) · 2017

Fever Follow-Up Studies Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
285

Physicians' perspectives on the diagnosis and management of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Manthiram K, Li SC, Hausmann JS , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2017

To assess the practice patterns of pediatric rheumatology and infectious diseases subspecialists in the diagnosis and treatment of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Antipyretics Attitude of Health Personnel Fever Guideline Adherence Health Care Surveys Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Histamine H2 Antagonists +11
View on PubMed →
286

Is colchicine more effective to prevent periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis episodes in Mediterranean fever gene variants?

Gunes M, Cekic S, Kilic SS · Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society · 2017

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most frequent repetitive fever syndrome in childhood. It is characterized by fever episodes lasting for a...

Colchicine Drug Administration Schedule Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Follow-Up Studies Genetic Markers Lymphadenitis Mutation +8
View on PubMed →
287

Evolving Frontiers in the Treatment of Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome.

Rigante D, Gentileschi S, Vitale A , et al. · The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ · 2017

Fevers recurring at a nearly predictable rate every 3-8 weeks are the signature symptom of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, an acquired autoinflamm...

Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
288

An Up-to-date Approach to a Patient with a Suspected Autoinflammatory Disease.

Lidar M, Giat E · Rambam Maimonides medical journal · 2017

Autoinflammatory diseases (AID) are characterized by seemingly unprovoked self-limited attacks of fever and systemic inflammation potentially leading to amyloidosis. Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF)...

View on PubMed →
289

A comprehensive comparison between pediatric and adult patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome.

Rigante D, Vitale A, Natale MF , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2017

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome is a mysterious disorder characterized by periodically recurrent fevers, oropharyngeal inflammation, and aden...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Age Factors Fever Inflammation Lymphadenitis Lymphatic Diseases Pharyngitis Phenotype +5
View on PubMed →
290

Periodic fever syndromes.

Lachmann HJ · Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology · 2017

Periodic fever syndromes are autoinflammatory diseases. The majority present in infancy or childhood and are characterised by recurrent episodes of fever and systemic inflammation that occur in the ab...

Colchicine Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Immunity, Innate Syndrome Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
View on PubMed →
291

Canakinumab efficacy in refractory adult-onset PFAPA syndrome.

Lopalco G, Rigante D, Vitale A , et al. · International journal of rheumatic diseases · 2017

Age of Onset Anti-Inflammatory Agents Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis +3
View on PubMed →
292

Diagnostic Criteria for Adult-Onset Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome.

Cantarini L, Vitale A, Sicignano LL , et al. · Frontiers in immunology · 2017

To identify a set of variables that could discriminate patients with adult-onset periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome from subjects with fever of un...

View on PubMed →
293

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (pfapa) syndrome in children.

Semianchuk VB · Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960) · 2017

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome refers to a group of primary immunodeficiencies, namely autoinflammatory diseases. Most pediatricians and otolar...

Delayed Diagnosis Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Ukraine
View on PubMed →
294

Family History in Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome.

Manthiram K, Nesbitt E, Morgan T , et al. · Pediatrics · 2016

The goal of this study was to describe family history and inheritance patterns in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. We performed a cas...

Case-Control Studies Family Fever Genetic Predisposition to Disease Infant, Newborn Inheritance Patterns Lymphadenitis Medical History Taking +7
View on PubMed →
295

Characteristics of Patients Referred to a Pediatric Infectious Diseases Clinic With Unexplained Fever.

Statler VA, Marshall GS · Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2016

Older case series established diagnostic considerations for children meeting a priori definitions of fever of unknown origin (FUO). No recent study has examined the final diagnoses of children referre...

Fever Fever of Unknown Origin Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous
View on PubMed →
296

Review of autoinflammatory diseases, with a special focus on periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome.

Wekell P, Karlsson A, Berg S , et al. · Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2016

There have been remarkable developments in the field of autoinflammatory diseases over the last 20 years. Research has led to definitions of new conditions, increased understanding of disease mechanis...

Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Immune System Diseases Immunity, Innate Syndrome
View on PubMed →
297

Mumps, measles and rubella vaccination in children with PFAPA syndrome.

Kraszewska-Głomba B, Matkowska-Kocjan A, Miśkiewicz K , et al. · Vaccine · 2016

There is no published data regarding immunologic response to vaccinations in children with PFAPA syndrome (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis). The aim of this stud...

Antibodies, Viral Fever Immunization Schedule Lymphadenitis Measles Measles virus Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine Mumps +6
View on PubMed →
298

Surgery vs medical treatment in the management of PFAPA syndrome: a comparative trial.

Erdogan F, Kulak K, Öztürk O , et al. · Paediatrics and international child health · 2016

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a common disorder in children but there is little or no consensus on its optimal diagnosis and management. To...

Adenoidectomy Anti-Inflammatory Agents Drug Therapy Fever Follow-Up Studies Injections, Intramuscular Lymphadenitis Methylprednisolone +5
View on PubMed →
299

Procalcitonin and C-reactive protein-based decision tree model for distinguishing PFAPA flares from acute infections.

Kraszewska-Głomba B, Szymańska-Toczek Z, Szenborn L · Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences · 2016

As no specific laboratory test has been identified, PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis) remains a diagnosis of exclusion. We searched for a practical use of...

Acute Disease Bacterial Infections C-Reactive Protein Calcitonin Cohort Studies Decision Trees Diagnosis, Differential Fever +7
View on PubMed →
300

PFAPA syndrome: a review on treatment and outcome.

Vanoni F, Theodoropoulou K, Hofer M · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2016

The syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA syndrome) is the most common cause of periodic fever in childhood. The current pharmacological treatment i...

Colchicine Disease Management Fever Glucocorticoids Lymphadenitis Neck Periodicity Pharyngitis +4
View on PubMed →
301

Tonsillar microbiota in children with PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis) syndrome.

Tejesvi MV, Uhari M, Tapiainen T , et al. · European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2016

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) is a childhood febrile syndrome of unknown origin that is often cured with tonsillectomy. We aimed to compare the bacterial micro...

Biodiversity Case-Control Studies Computational Biology Fever Infant, Newborn Lymphadenitis Metagenome Metagenomics +6
View on PubMed →
302

Proceedings of the 2016 Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) Scientific Meeting : Toronto, Canada. 14-17 April 2016.

Fotis L, Shaikh N, Baszis K , et al. · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2016

P1 Serologic evidence of gut-driven systemic inflammation in juvenile idiopathic arthritis Lampros Fotis, Nur Shaikh, Kevin Baszis, Anthony French, Phillip Tarr P2 Oral health and anti-citrullinated p...

View on PubMed →
303

Is colchicine an effective treatment in periodic fever, aphtous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome?

Dusser P, Hentgen V, Neven B , et al. · Joint bone spine · 2016

PFAPA syndrome is the most frequent periodic fever syndrome in non-Mediterranean patients. The pathogenesis is unclear and the treatment is purely symptomatic and not standardized. The aim of this stu...

Age Factors Cohort Studies Colchicine Confidence Intervals Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Odds Ratio Pharyngitis +8
View on PubMed →
304

Performance of Different Diagnostic Criteria for Familial Mediterranean Fever in Children with Periodic Fevers: Results from a Multicenter International Registry.

Demirkaya E, Saglam C, Turker T , et al. · The Journal of rheumatology · 2016

Our aims were to validate the pediatric diagnostic criteria in a large international registry and to compare them with the performance of previous criteria for the diagnosis of familial Mediterranean...

Chi-Square Distribution Cohort Studies Diagnosis, Differential Diagnostic Tests, Routine Europe Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases +5
View on PubMed →
305

Clinical and genetic characterization of the autoinflammatory diseases diagnosed in an adult reference center.

Hernández-Rodríguez J, Ruíz-Ortiz E, Tomé A , et al. · Autoimmunity reviews · 2016

Autoinflammatory diseases (AID) are usually diagnosed during the pediatric age. However, adult-onset disease or diagnosis during adulthood has been occasionally described. To assess the clinical and g...

Autoimmune Diseases Genotype Inflammation Mutation Patient Selection Phenotype
View on PubMed →
306

Could familial Mediterranean fever gene mutations be related to PFAPA syndrome?

Celiksoy MH, Ogur G, Yaman E , et al. · Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2016

The cause and pathophysiology of PFAPA syndrome is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine all MEFV gene variants relevant to familial Mediterranean fever in children with PFAPA syndrome. All...

Anti-Inflammatory Agents Biomarkers Colchicine Cytoskeletal Proteins DNA Mutational Analysis Familial Mediterranean Fever Genetic Association Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease +15
View on PubMed →
307

Colchicine as a therapeutic option in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Butbul Aviel Y, Tatour S, Gershoni Baruch R , et al. · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2016

To evaluate the efficacy of colchicine in reducing the frequency of attacks in patients with PFAPA. We conducted a 6-month open label, randomized, controlled study among patients with PFAPA who attend...

Colchicine Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Treatment Outcome Tubulin Modulators
View on PubMed →
308

PFAPA syndrome and Behçet's disease: a comparison of two medical entities based on the clinical interviews performed by three different specialists.

Cantarini L, Vitale A, Bersani G , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2016

The pediatric syndrome characterized by periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) and adult Behçet's disease share some clinical manifestations and are both polyg...

Behcet Syndrome Fever Internal Medicine Interviews as Topic Italy Lymphadenitis Pediatrics Pharyngitis +3
View on PubMed →
309

Tonsillectomy for incomplete PFAPA?

Long SS · The Journal of pediatrics · 2016

View on PubMed →
310

Long-Term Outcome of Classic and Incomplete PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis) Syndrome after Tonsillectomy.

Lantto U, Koivunen P, Tapiainen T , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2016

To compare the effectiveness of tonsillectomy and the long-term outcome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome in patients fulfilling the classic diagnostic...

Fever Follow-Up Studies Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Time Factors +2
View on PubMed →
311

Periodic Fever, Aphthosis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis Syndrome: Analysis of Patients From Two Geographic Areas.

Batu ED, Kara Eroğlu F, Tsoukas P , et al. · Arthritis care & research · 2016

Periodic fever, aphthosis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a periodic fever syndrome of childhood with an unknown etiology. Our aim was to compare the features between PFAPA syndrome pat...

Boston Familial Mediterranean Fever Genetic Variation Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Phenotype Severity of Illness Index +3
View on PubMed →
312

[Evidence-based Indications for Tonsillectomy].

Windfuhr JP · Laryngo- rhino- otologie · 2016

One of the most significant clinical trials, demonstrating the efficacy of tonsillectomy (TE) for recurrent throat infection in severely affected children, was published in 1984. This systematic revie...

Adenoidectomy Evidence-Based Medicine Meta-Analysis as Topic Pharyngitis Quality of Life Review Literature as Topic Tonsillectomy Tonsillitis
View on PubMed →
313

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome: a Review of the Pathogenesis.

Theodoropoulou K, Vanoni F, Hofer M · Current rheumatology reports · 2016

PFAPA syndrome represents the most common cause of recurrent fever in children in European populations, and it is characterized by recurrent episodes of high fever, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis, and...

Fever Genetic Predisposition to Disease Immunity, Innate Inflammasomes Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
View on PubMed →
314

Indications for tonsillectomy stratified by the level of evidence.

Windfuhr JP · GMS current topics in otorhinolaryngology, head and neck surgery · 2016

One of the most significant clinical trials, demonstrating the efficacy of tonsillectomy (TE) for recurrent throat infection in severely affected children, was published in 1984. This systematic revie...

View on PubMed →
315

A novel assessment tool for clinical care of patients with autoinflammatory disease: juvenile autoinflammatory disease multidimensional assessment report.

Konukbay D, Gattorno M, Yildiz D , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2016

To develop and test a new multidimensional questionnaire for assessment of children with auto-inflammatory disease (AID) such as FMF, PFAPA, HIDS, TRAPS in standard clinical care. The juvenile auto-in...

Age Factors Cost of Illness Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Health Status Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Predictive Value of Tests Quality of Life +3
View on PubMed →
316

Demographic, clinical and therapeutic findings in a monocentric cohort of adult patients with suspected PFAPA syndrome.

Vitale A, Orlando I, Lopalco G , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2016

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome is a non-Mendelian autoinflammatory disorder until now considered to be specifically limited to paediatric ag...

Age of Onset Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Italy Lymphadenopathy Pharyngitis Prognosis Recurrence +3
View on PubMed →
317

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Ali NS, Sartori-Valinotti JC, Bruce AJ · Clinics in dermatology · 2016

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, the most common periodic disorder of childhood, presents with the cardinal symptoms of periodic fever, aphthous stomati...

C-Reactive Protein Chemokine CXCL10 Fever Lymphadenitis NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein Pharyngitis Pyrin Receptors, IgG +4
View on PubMed →
318

Guidelines for the management and treatment of periodic fever syndromes: periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome.

Terreri MT, Bernardo WM, Len CA , et al. · Revista brasileira de reumatologia · 2016

To establish guidelines based on scientific evidence for the management of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. The Guideline was prepared from 5 clinical qu...

Adenoidectomy Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Practice Guidelines as Topic Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy
View on PubMed →
319

Various clinical conditions can mimic Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in pediatric patients in endemic regions.

Kara SS, Kara D, Fettah A · Journal of infection and public health · 2016

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a tick-borne disease with high mortality. Many disorders can mimic CCHF. It is important to recognize the condition and to perform differential diagnosis in e...

Diagnosis, Differential Endemic Diseases Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Ticks Turkey
View on PubMed →
320

Response to cimetidine in a 1-year-old child with PFAPA syndrome.

Taniguchi K, Ono N, Sakai T , et al. · The Turkish journal of pediatrics · 2016

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is characterized by periodic febrile attacks recurring regularly every 2 to 8 weeks. Although tonsillectomy is...

View on PubMed →
321

The first case of adult-onset PFAPA syndrome in Japan.

Kutsuna S, Ohmagari N, Tanizaki R , et al. · Modern rheumatology · 2016

A 26-year-old woman presented with fever and pharyngitis. She previously experienced four periodic febrile episodes at 30- to 40-day intervals. We suspected periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyn...

Cimetidine Cytoskeletal Proteins Fever Glucocorticoids Heterozygote Japan Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis +5
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322

DNA damage and oxidative status in PFAPA syndrome.

Tuğrul S, Doğan R, Kocyigit A , et al. · Auris, nasus, larynx · 2015

PFAPA syndrome is a clinical entity of unknown etiology which presents with periodic episodes of fever, aphthous stomatitis, tonsillitis or pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis. In this study we investi...

Blood Sedimentation C-Reactive Protein Case-Control Studies Cross-Sectional Studies DNA Damage Fever Leukocytes, Mononuclear Lymphadenitis +7
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323

Analysis of the genetic basis of periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Di Gioia SA, Bedoni N, von Scheven-Gête A , et al. · Scientific reports · 2015

PFAPA syndrome is the most common autoinflammatory syndrome in children from Western countries. In spite of its strong familial clustering, its genetic basis and inheritance pattern are still unknown....

Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins Base Sequence Carrier Proteins Cells, Cultured Fever Genome-Wide Association Study Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases +7
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324

Polyclonal, newly derived T cells with low expression of inhibitory molecule PD-1 in tonsils define the phenotype of lymphocytes in children with Periodic Fever, Aphtous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Dytrych P, Krol P, Kotrova M , et al. · Molecular immunology · 2015

PFAPA syndrome is a benign, recurrent inflammatory disease of childhood. Tonsillectomy is one of the therapeutic options with a yet unexplained biological mechanism. We tested whether specific lymphoc...

Adenoviridae B-Lymphocytes CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes Chemokine CCL19 Chemokine CXCL10 Chemokine CXCL9 Fever of Unknown Origin Herpesvirus 4, Human +11
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325

Evidence-based provisional clinical classification criteria for autoinflammatory periodic fevers.

Federici S, Sormani MP, Ozen S , et al. · Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2015

The objective of this work was to develop and validate a set of clinical criteria for the classification of patients affected by periodic fevers. Patients with inherited periodic fevers (familial Medi...

Case-Control Studies Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Evidence-Based Medicine Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency ROC Curve +2
View on PubMed →
326

Autoinflammatory syndromes as causes of fever of unknown origin.

Lachmann HJ · Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2015

The systemic autoinflammatory syndromes often present with recurrent fevers. They have proved exceptionally informative about the innate immune system. Although extremely rare, they are important to r...

Fever of Unknown Origin Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases
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327

[Effectiveness of pidotimod in combination with bacterial lysates in the treatment of the pfapa (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis) syndrome].

Buongiorno A, Pierossi N · Minerva pediatrica · 2015

PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis) syndrome is the most common autoinflammatory syndrome in pediatrics, accepted as an hyperimmune condition. Pidotimod is...

Adjuvants, Immunologic Cell Extracts Drug Therapy, Combination Fever Follow-Up Studies Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid +5
View on PubMed →
328

Microbes of the tonsils in PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphtous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Adenitis) syndrome - a possible trigger of febrile episodes.

Lantto U, Koivunen P, Tapiainen T , et al. · APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2015

Periodic Fever, Aphtous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenitis (PFAPA) is a childhood febrile syndrome that is often cured by tonsillectomy (TE). We hypothesized that microbes present in the tonsils ma...

Anti-Infective Agents Biofilms Candida albicans Case-Control Studies Fever Herpesvirus 3, Human Logistic Models Lymphadenitis +9
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329

Advances in the genetically complex autoinflammatory diseases.

Ombrello MJ · Seminars in immunopathology · 2015

Monogenic diseases usually demonstrate Mendelian inheritance and are caused by highly penetrant genetic variants of a single gene. In contrast, genetically complex diseases arise from a combination of...

Autoimmune Diseases Genetic Association Studies Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Inflammation Multifactorial Inheritance Syndrome
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330

Reduced Number of CD8+ Cells in Tonsillar Germinal Centres in Children with the Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome.

Førsvoll J, Janssen EA, Møller I , et al. · Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2015

The syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is an autoinflammatory disorder of unknown aetiology. Tonsillectomy may cause a prompt resolution of the...

CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes Fever Germinal Center Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Killer Cells, Natural Lymphadenitis Lymphocyte Count +8
View on PubMed →
331

Treatment of periodic Fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome.

Chesshyre E, Bernatoniene J, Ramanan AV , et al. · The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2015

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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332

PFAPA syndrome: Diagnosis in adulthood.

Hernández Vidal MJ, Trasancos Escura C, Meseguer Noguera R , et al. · Revista clinica espanola · 2015

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333

Genital ulcer as a new clinical clue to PFAPA syndrome.

Scattoni R, Verrotti A, Rinaldi VE , et al. · Clinical and experimental dermatology · 2015

Vaginal ulcers can be associated with a number of different diseases. We describe two girls who presented genital ulcers as a persistent symptom of PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngi...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Skin Ulcer Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillitis Vulvar Diseases
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334

The Pathogenesis of Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Cervical Adenitis Syndrome: A Review of Current Research.

Kraszewska-Głomba B, Matkowska-Kocjan A, Szenborn L · Mediators of inflammation · 2015

PFAPA syndrome is a chronic disease that is characterized by recurrent episodes of high fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis. Knowledge regarding the etiology of PFAPA is lim...

Fever Inflammation Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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335

Basic Characteristics of Adults with Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adenopathy Syndrome in Comparison with the Typical Pediatric Expression of Disease.

Cattalini M, Soliani M, Rigante D , et al. · Mediators of inflammation · 2015

Autoinflammatory diseases are caused by inflammasome dysregulation leading to overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines and a pathological delay in the inflammation switching off. The progress of ce...

Fever Interleukin-1beta Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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336

Clinical features and genetic background of the periodic Fever syndrome with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis: a single center longitudinal study of 81 patients.

Perko D, Debeljak M, Toplak N , et al. · Mediators of inflammation · 2015

PFAPA syndrome is the most common autoinflammatory disorder in childhood with unknown etiology. The aim of our study was clinical evaluation of PFAPA patients from a single tertiary care center and to...

Carrier Proteins Cytoskeletal Proteins DNA-Binding Proteins Fever Genetic Background Longitudinal Studies Lymphadenitis Mutation +5
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337

Interleukin-1 as a common denominator from autoinflammatory to autoimmune disorders: premises, perils, and perspectives.

Lopalco G, Cantarini L, Vitale A , et al. · Mediators of inflammation · 2015

A complex web of dynamic relationships between innate and adaptive immunity is now evident for many autoinflammatory and autoimmune disorders, the first deriving from abnormal activation of innate imm...

Adaptive Immunity Autoimmune Diseases Autoimmunity Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Interleukin-1
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338

Tonsillectomy for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA).

Burton MJ, Pollard AJ, Ramsden JD , et al. · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a rare clinical syndrome of unknown cause usually identified in children. Tonsillectomy is considered a poten...

Adenoidectomy Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Periodicity Pharyngitis Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Remission, Spontaneous +4
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339

Periodic Fever, Aphthous Stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Cervical Adenitis (PFAPA) Syndrome in Iranian Children First Report of Iranian Periodic Fever and Autoinflammatory Registry (IPFAIR).

Mehregan FF, Ziaee V, Ahmadinejad Z , et al. · Iranian journal of pediatrics · 2014

The periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a nonhereditary idiopathic febrile syndrome belonging to the group of autoinflammatory diseases. No longt...

View on PubMed →
340

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenopathy syndrome is associated with activation of GM-CSF and burst-like expression of IL-8 in peripheral blood.

Ling E, Israeli M, Klein T , et al. · Modern rheumatology · 2014

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenopathy (PFAPA) is an autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, cervical lymphadenopathy, mya...

Cytokines Fever Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Interleukin-8 Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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341

The mean platelet volume levels in children with PFAPA syndrome.

Tekin M, Toplu Y, Kahramaner Z , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2014

To assess whether mean platelet volume (MPV) can be used as a marker in the differential diagnosis of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. The leucocyte counts,...

Biomarkers C-Reactive Protein Case-Control Studies Diagnosis, Differential Fever Leukocyte Count Lymphadenitis Mean Platelet Volume +6
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342

Markedly elevated CD64 expressions on neutrophils and monocytes are useful for diagnosis of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome during flares.

Yamazaki T, Hokibara S, Shigemura T , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2014

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most commonly encountered autoinflammatory disease in children, but its pathogenesis and diagnostic biom...

Biomarkers Cytokines Fever Flow Cytometry Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Interferon-gamma Leukocytes, Mononuclear Lymphadenitis +6
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343

[Tonsillitis and sore throat in childhood].

Stelter K · Laryngo- rhino- otologie · 2014

Surgery of the tonsils is still one of the most frequent procedures during childhood. Due to a series of fatal outcome after hemorrhage in children in Austria in 2006, the standards and indications fo...

Ambulatory Surgical Procedures Anti-Bacterial Agents Combined Modality Therapy Diagnosis, Differential Patient Admission Pharyngitis Postoperative Complications Postoperative Hemorrhage +2
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344

Periodic Fever: A Review on Clinical, Management and Guideline for Iranian Patients - Part II.

Ahmadinejad Z, Mansouri S, Ziaee V , et al. · Iranian journal of pediatrics · 2014

Periodic fever syndromes are a group of diseases characterized by episodes of fever with healthy intervals between febrile episodes. In the first part of this paper, we presented a guideline for appro...

View on PubMed →
345

Vitamin D levels and effects of vitamin D replacement in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Stagi S, Bertini F, Rigante D , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2014

The periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory disease characterized by regularly recurrent fever episodes due to seemingly unprovok...

Abnormalities, Multiple Calcium Dietary Supplements Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Phosphates Stomatitis, Aphthous +2
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346

The enigma of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome.

Esposito S, Bianchini S, Fattizzo M , et al. · The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2014

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
347

International periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis syndrome cohort: description of distinct phenotypes in 301 patients.

Hofer M, Pillet P, Cochard MM , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2014

The aims of this study were to describe the clinical features of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) and identify distinct phenotypes in a large cohort of pa...

Age of Onset Biomarkers C-Reactive Protein Cohort Studies Europe Familial Mediterranean Fever International Cooperation Lymphadenitis +6
View on PubMed →
348

Response to the Letter to the Editor regarding "The mean platelet volume levels in children with PFAPA syndrome".

Tekin M · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2014

Fever Lymphadenitis Mean Platelet Volume Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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349

Letter to the Editor regarding "Mean platelet volume in patients with PFAPA syndrome: confounding factors should be considered".

Varol E · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2014

Fever Lymphadenitis Mean Platelet Volume Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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350

Clinical and genetic characterization of Japanese sporadic cases of periodic Fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome from a single medical center in Japan.

Kubota K, Ohnishi H, Teramoto T , et al. · Journal of clinical immunology · 2014

To investigate clinical presentation, genetic background and cytokine profile of Japanese sporadic cases of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. Nine PFAPA s...

Carrier Proteins Cytoskeletal Proteins Fever Gene Expression Heterozygote Infant, Newborn Interleukin-18 Interleukin-1beta +12
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351

Clinical and genetic profile of children with periodic fever syndromes from a single medical center in South East Michigan.

Chandrakasan S, Chiwane S, Adams M , et al. · Journal of clinical immunology · 2014

To report a cohort of children with periodic fever syndromes (PFS) from Southeast Michigan. A retrospective review of medical records for patients referred for periodic fever over 5 years. Sixty-six p...

Follow-Up Studies Genetic Variation Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Michigan Mutation Phenotype Retrospective Studies
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352

Prolonged and recurrent fevers in children.

Marshall GS · The Journal of infection · 2014

Some children referred for prolonged fever are actually not having elevated temperatures; the approach here requires dissection of the history and correction of health misperceptions. Others have well...

Fever of Unknown Origin Recurrence
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353

PFAPA and 12 Common MEFV Gene Mutations Our Clinical Experience.

Salehzadeh F, Vahedi M, Hosseini-Asl S , et al. · Iranian journal of pediatrics · 2014

Marshall Syndrome or PFAPA is an inflammatory periodic disease characterized by periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis. Although PFAPA is an auto inflammatory disease,...

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354

Periodic Fever: a review on clinical, management and guideline for Iranian patients - part I.

Ahmadinejad Z, Mansori S, Ziaee V , et al. · Iranian journal of pediatrics · 2014

Periodic fever syndromes are a group of diseases characterized by episodes of fever with healthy intervals between febrile episodes. The first manifestation of these disorders are present in childhood...

View on PubMed →
355

A practical approach to the diagnosis of autoinflammatory diseases in childhood.

Federici S, Gattorno M · Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology · 2014

Autoinflammatory diseases are characterized by the presence of chronic or recurrent systemic inflammation secondary to abnormal activation of innate immunity pathways. Many of these diseases have been...

Arthritis Chronic Disease Diagnosis, Differential Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Immunity, Innate Mutation Syndrome
View on PubMed →
356

Tonsillitis and sore throat in children.

Stelter K · GMS current topics in otorhinolaryngology, head and neck surgery · 2014

Surgery of the tonsils is still one of the most frequent procedures during childhood. Due to a series of fatal outcomes after hemorrhage in children in Austria in 2006, the standards and indications f...

View on PubMed →
357

PFAPA syndrome in adults.

Ortega N, Berenguer M, Garre A , et al. · Revista clinica espanola · 2014

View on PubMed →
358

SPAG7 is a candidate gene for the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome.

Bens S, Zichner T, Stütz AM , et al. · Genes and immunity · 2014

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome is an auto-inflammatory disease for which a genetic basis has been postulated. Nevertheless, in contrast to the other p...

Antigens, Surface Chromosome Breakpoints Fever Genetic Association Studies Haploinsufficiency Karyotyping Lymphatic Diseases Pharyngitis +3
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359

Tonsillectomy efficacy in children with PFAPA syndrome is comparable to the standard medical treatment: a long-term observational study.

Vigo G, Martini G, Zoppi S , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2014

Tonsillectomy has recently been suggested as an effective treatment for PFAPA syndrome but little is known about its long-term efficacy. We compared the clinical features and the long-term outcome of...

Anti-Inflammatory Agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Follow-Up Studies Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Prednisone Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous +4
View on PubMed →
360

Elevated levels of CXCL10 in the Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and cervical Adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) during and between febrile episodes; an indication of a persistent activation of the innate immune system.

Førsvoll J, Kristoffersen EK, Oymar K · Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2013

The Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and cervical Adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is the most common periodic fever syndrome in childhood. Clinically, PFAPA may resemble autoinflammatory dis...

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361

Increased intracellular oxygen radical production in neutrophils during febrile episodes of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome.

Sundqvist M, Wekell P, Osla V , et al. · Arthritis and rheumatism · 2013

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is an autoinflammatory disease of unknown etiology that primarily affects preschool-aged children. PFAPA syndro...

Acute-Phase Proteins Fever Immunity, Innate Lymphadenitis Neutrophils Pharyngitis Reactive Oxygen Species Stomatitis, Aphthous
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362

Treatment of autoinflammatory diseases: results from the Eurofever Registry and a literature review.

Ter Haar N, Lachmann H, Özen S , et al. · Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2013

To evaluate the response to treatment of autoinflammatory diseases from an international registry and an up-to-date literature review. The response to treatment was studied in a web-based registry in...

Acne Vulgaris Arthritis, Infectious Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Europe Familial Mediterranean Fever Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency Pyoderma Gangrenosum Registries
View on PubMed →
363

PFAPA with facial swelling- a new association?

Khodaghalian B, Tewary KK, Narchi H · Indian journal of pediatrics · 2013

PFAPA (periodic fever, apthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis) is a rare condition of unknown cause affecting children. Although the exact etiology is unknown, inflammatory, immunological...

Diagnosis, Differential Edema Face Fever Lymph Nodes Lymphadenitis Neck Periodicity +6
View on PubMed →
364

Vitamin D linked to PFAPA syndrome.

Mahamid M, Agbaria K, Mahamid A , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2013

the etiology and pathogenesis of PFAPA is still unknown, the rapid response to corticosteroids treatment suggested an immune mechanism. The role of vitamin D in the development of immune mediated dise...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Prospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Vitamin D Vitamin D Deficiency
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365

A case of adult periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome associated with endocapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis.

Cazzato M, Neri R, Possemato N , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2013

PFAPA is an acronym for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis. This syndrome has been usually described in pediatric patients and it generally resolves spontaneously....

Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Fever Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative Glucocorticoids Lymph Nodes Lymphadenitis Methylprednisolone Neck +6
View on PubMed →
366

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis syndrome is linked to dysregulated monocyte IL-1β production.

Kolly L, Busso N, von Scheven-Gete A , et al. · The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2013

The exact pathogenesis of the pediatric disorder periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is unknown. We hypothesized that PFAPA might be due to dysregulate...

Fever Genetic Variation Inflammation Inflammation Mediators Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein Interleukin-1beta Leukocyte Count Leukocytes, Mononuclear +7
View on PubMed →
367

Autoinflammatory diseases in pediatrics.

Hausmann JS, Dedeoglu F · Dermatologic clinics · 2013

Autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs) are characterized by recurrent episodes of systemic and organ-specific inflammation. Many of these diseases share fever as a common presenting feature. Physicians need...

Anti-Inflammatory Agents Antipyretics Autoimmune Diseases Diagnosis, Differential Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Inflammation Syndrome
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368

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and IgA nephropathy.

Sugimoto K, Fujita S, Miyazawa T , et al. · Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2013

A syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA), as well as immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), may be caused by autoimmune reactivity nephropathy. A 10-year-old...

Fever Glomerulonephritis, IGA Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy
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369

Incidence, clinical characteristics and outcome in Norwegian children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome; a population-based study.

Førsvoll J, Kristoffersen EK, Øymar K · Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2013

To describe the incidence, epidemiology, clinical presentation and clinical outcome of children with the syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) in a...

Age of Onset Fever Follow-Up Studies Incidence Lymphadenitis Neck Norway Pharyngitis +5
View on PubMed →
370

Treating inflammation by blocking interleukin-1 in humans.

Dinarello CA, van der Meer JW · Seminars in immunology · 2013

IL-1 is a master cytokine of local and systemic inflammation. With the availability of specific IL-1 targeting therapies, a broadening list of diseases has revealed the pathologic role of IL-1-mediate...

Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized Antirheumatic Agents Arthritis, Rheumatoid Diabetes Mellitus Heart Failure Inflammation Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein +6
View on PubMed →
371

Development of Kawasaki disease in a patient with PFAPA.

Ninomiya T, Takada H, Nagatomo Y , et al. · Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society · 2013

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is one of the autoinflammatory diseases of unknown etiology characterized by regularly recurrent fever episodes...

Fever Lymphadenitis Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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372

Profile of inflammatory mediators in tonsils of patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Valenzuela PM, Araya A, Pérez CI , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2013

The purpose of this study was to analyze the levels of white blood cells and profile of proinflammatory Th1, Th2, Th17, and T regulatory tissue cytokines in the tonsils of periodic fever, aphthous sto...

Case-Control Studies Cytokines Eosinophils Fever Gene Expression Regulation Hypertrophy Inflammation Leukocyte Count +7
View on PubMed →
373

Is PFAPA syndrome really a sporadic disorder or is it genetic?

Akelma AZ, Cizmeci MN, Kanburoglu MK , et al. · Medical hypotheses · 2013

Periodic fever syndromes are a group of disorders sharing similar symptoms, characterized primarily by regularly recurring fevers. PFAPA syndrome, one of the members of this group of disorders, is a c...

Fever Models, Theoretical Syndrome
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374

PFAPA syndrome: clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes in a large single-centre cohort.

Król P, Böhm M, Sula V , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2013

This paper aims to describe clinical and laboratory features and disease outcome in a single-centre cohort of patients with PFAPA syndrome (Periodic Fever, Aphtous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, and Adeniti...

Age of Onset Algorithms Clinical Protocols Czech Republic Fever Glucocorticoids Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis +8
View on PubMed →
375

Indications of pediatric tonsillectomy.

Gysin C · ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties · 2013

Possible indications for tonsillectomy include sleep apnea and other obstructive sleep-related breathing disorders, recurrent tonsillitis, peritonsillar abscess, periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, p...

Palatine Tonsil Patient Selection Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Tonsillectomy Tonsillitis
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376

MEFV Variants in Patients with PFAPA Syndrome in Japan.

Taniuchi S, Nishikomori R, Iharada A , et al. · The open rheumatology journal · 2013

The pathogenesis of PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis) syndrome is unknown as yet. In order to understand whether genes implicated in other auto-inflammatory diseases m...

View on PubMed →
377

Different presentations in patients with tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome mutations: report of two cases.

Celebi-Tayfur A, Bilginer Y, Finetti M , et al. · The Turkish journal of pediatrics · 2013

Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) is an autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disorder caused by mutations in the TNFRSF1A gene encoding the 55-kDa receptor for tumor n...

Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Mutation Phenotype Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I
View on PubMed →
378

Long-term surgical outcomes of adenotonsillectomy for PFAPA syndrome.

Licameli G, Lawton M, Kenna M , et al. · Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery · 2012

To evaluate the long-term efficacy of adenotonsillectomy in the treatment of pediatric patients with PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis) syndrome. Prospecti...

Adenoidectomy Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy Treatment Outcome
View on PubMed →
379

Periodic fevers with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA).

Vigo G, Zulian F · Autoimmunity reviews · 2012

PFAPA syndrome (acronym of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis) is the most common cause of periodic fever in childhood. Nowadays, it is considered part of the wide...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Tonsillectomy
View on PubMed →
380

Comparison of conventional and low dose steroid in the treatment of PFAPA syndrome: preliminary study.

Yazgan H, Gültekin E, Yazıcılar O , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2012

Steroids have been widely used to relief symptoms in the patients with PFAPA syndrome. This study was constructed to show the effectiveness of low-dose steroid therapy in patients diagnosed with PFAPA...

Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Fever Glucocorticoids Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Prednisolone Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +2
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381

[Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA syndrome) in adults].

Onderka CE, Ridder GJ · Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2012

The PFAPA syndrome is characterized by a regular appearance of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis and is associated with a distinctive poor general condition of the...

Early Diagnosis Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
382

Periodic fever associated with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis.

Kyvsgaard N, Mikkelsen T, Korsholm J , et al. · Danish medical journal · 2012

The periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a non-hereditary idiopathic febrile syndrome belonging to the group of autoinflammatory diseases. PFAPA d...

Anti-Inflammatory Agents Confidence Intervals Delayed Diagnosis Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Prednisolone +4
View on PubMed →
383

[PFAPA syndrome: study of 10 cases].

Antón-Martín P, Ortiz Movilla R, Álvarez García A , et al. · Medicina clinica · 2012

«PFAPA syndrome» is an autoinflammatory entity consisting of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis. Its etiology is unknown although a dysregulation in the control of...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Age of Onset Comorbidity Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Neck Periodicity +5
View on PubMed →
384

[Diagnosis and treatment of PFAPA syndrome].

Hayashi T · Nihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai kaiho · 2012

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
385

Pediatric infectious disease: unusual head and neck infections.

Moffett KS · Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America · 2012

Infections in children in the head and neck regions are common, leading to frequent use and overuse of antibiotics. This review includes common as well as diverse and unusual infectious diseases, such...

Diagnosis, Differential Diagnostic Imaging Fever Lymphadenitis Orbital Cellulitis Oropharyngeal Neoplasms Otitis Media Pharyngitis +4
View on PubMed →
386

C-reactive protein and procalcitonin during febril attacks in PFAPA syndrome.

Yazgan H, Keleş E, Yazgan Z , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2012

To assess the levels of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in children diagnosed with PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis) during their febrile...

C-Reactive Protein Calcitonin Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Prospective Studies Protein Precursors +2
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387

A case of resistant adult-onset periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome responsive to anakinra.

Cantarini L, Vitale A, Galeazzi M , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2012

Age of Onset Antirheumatic Agents Drug Resistance Fever Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
View on PubMed →
388

Diagnosis of PFAPA syndrome applied to a cohort of 17 adults with unexplained recurrent fevers.

Cantarini L, Vitale A, Bartolomei B , et al. · Clinical and experimental rheumatology · 2012

The pathophysiology of PFAPA syndrome, mainly characterised by regularly recurring periodic fevers associated with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and/or lymphadenitis, and mostly occurring in the pa...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Fever Italy Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +3
View on PubMed →
389

A retrospective review of autoinflammatory diseases in Saudi children at a rheumatology clinic.

Alenazi A, Al Sonbul A, Al Jumaah S , et al. · Annals of Saudi medicine · 2012

Published data from Saudi Arabia regarding autoinflammatory diseases are scarce. In this study, we describe the clinical and laboratory features of autoinflammatory diseases in Saudi children. Restros...

Antirheumatic Agents Cohort Studies Consanguinity Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Osteomyelitis +5
View on PubMed →
390

[Benefits and importance of tonsillectomy in children and youth with PFAPA syndrome].

Ridder GJ, Onderka CE · Laryngo- rhino- otologie · 2011

PFAPA syndrome is characterized by periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis. Tonsillectomy and adenotonsillectomy are surgical treatment options for this periodic fever s...

Adenoidectomy Adrenal Cortex Hormones Cooperative Behavior Fever Follow-Up Studies Interdisciplinary Communication Lymphadenitis Neck +8
View on PubMed →
391

Urban legends: recurrent aphthous stomatitis.

Baccaglini L, Lalla RV, Bruce AJ , et al. · Oral diseases · 2011

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is the most common idiopathic intraoral ulcerative disease in the USA. Aphthae typically occur in apparently healthy individuals, although an association with certa...

Behcet Syndrome Celiac Disease Evidence-Based Dentistry Familial Mediterranean Fever Pharyngitis Sialadenitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
View on PubMed →
392

[Autoinflammatory syndromes/fever syndromes].

Schedel J, Bach B, Kümmerle-Deschner JB , et al. · Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2011

Hereditary periodic (fever) syndromes, also called autoinflammatory syndromes, are characterized by relapsing fever and additional manifestations such as skin rashes, mucosal manifestations, or joint...

Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Skin Diseases Syndrome
View on PubMed →
393

[Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis: PFAPA syndrome in Argentina].

Rocco R · Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003) · 2011

PFAPA syndrome is a benign, non-hereditary condition, of unknown etiology and pathogenesis. There are few reports of it in South America. The purpose of this article is to communicate the experience i...

Argentina Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
394

Skin manifestations in autoinflammatory syndromes.

Braun-Falco M, Ruzicka T · Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2011

Autoinflammatory diseases encompass a group of inflammatory diseases that are non-infectious, non-allergic, non-autoimmune and non-immunodeficient. The term was initially coined for a small group of f...

Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Skin Diseases Syndrome
View on PubMed →
395

Tonsillectomy in children with periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome.

Garavello W, Pignataro L, Gaini L , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2011

To seek evidence supporting a role for tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy in the management of affected children with periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharnygitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndro...

Adenoidectomy Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
View on PubMed →
396

Clinical practice guideline: tonsillectomy in children.

Baugh RF, Archer SM, Mitchell RB , et al. · Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2011

Tonsillectomy is one of the most common surgical procedures in the United States, with more than 530,000 procedures performed annually in children younger than 15 years. Tonsillectomy is defined as a...

Evidence-Based Medicine Patient Selection Recurrence Tonsillectomy Tonsillitis
View on PubMed →
397

Translational research network and patient registry for auto-inflammatory diseases.

Lainka E, Bielak M, Hilger V , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2011

Auto-inflammatory diseases (AIDs) are characterized by recurrent self-limiting systemic inflammation. In a multicentre effort, we set out to register genetic, epidemiological and clinical features as...

Databases, Factual Germany Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Longitudinal Studies Mutation Registries Statistics as Topic Translational Research, Biomedical
View on PubMed →
398

Long-term follow-up of children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome.

Wurster VM, Carlucci JG, Feder HM , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2011

To assess the long-term outcomes of patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome. Patients enrolled in a PFAPA registry were contacted and sur...

Fever Follow-Up Studies Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Time Factors
View on PubMed →
399

PFAPA syndrome in siblings. Is there a genetic background?

Antón-Martín P, Ortiz Movilla R, Guillén Martín S , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2011

"PFAPA syndrome" is an autoinflammatory entity composed of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis. There have been many reports of children with the disease, but only...

Autoimmunity Follow-Up Studies Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Siblings Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
400

On the road to discovery in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Brown KL, Wekell P, Karlsson A , et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011

Fever Immunity, Innate Interleukin-1 Lymphadenitis Lymphocyte Activation Pharyngitis Th1 Cells
View on PubMed →
401

Febrile recurrent respiratory infections or PFAPA syndrome: where is the bias?

Mormile R, Rigante D · Minerva pediatrica · 2011

Diagnosis, Differential Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
402

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) is a disorder of innate immunity and Th1 activation responsive to IL-1 blockade.

Stojanov S, Lapidus S, Chitkara P , et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011

The syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) is the most common periodic fever disease in children. However, the pathogenesis is unknown. Using a sys...

Cytokines Fever Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation Immunity, Innate Interleukin-1 Lymphadenitis Lymphocyte Activation +3
View on PubMed →
403

Long-term clinical profile of children with the low-penetrance R92Q mutation of the TNFRSF1A gene.

Pelagatti MA, Meini A, Caorsi R , et al. · Arthritis and rheumatism · 2011

To analyze the long-term impact of the R92Q mutation of TNFRSF1A in children with periodic fever, in comparison with children with tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) w...

Antirheumatic Agents Biological Therapy Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Follow-Up Studies Genotype Health Surveys Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein +11
View on PubMed →
404

The familial Mediterranean fever gene as a modifier of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenopathy syndrome.

Berkun Y, Levy R, Hurwitz A , et al. · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2011

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome is a sporadic disease, characterized by periodic attacks of inflammation. Mutations in the MEFV, the gene associated w...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Cohort Studies Cytoskeletal Proteins Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Mutation Pharyngitis +8
View on PubMed →
405

[Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome].

Kusuhara K · Nihon Rinsho Men'eki Gakkai kaishi = Japanese journal of clinical immunology · 2011

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is a non-hereditary autoinflammatory disease, characterized by relatively regular recurrence of febrile episodes of 3-6 d...

Biomarkers Chemokine CXCL10 Diagnosis, Differential Fever Interleukin-18 Interleukin-1beta Lymphadenitis Periodicity +4
View on PubMed →
406

Anti-α-enolase Antibodies in Serum from Pediatric Patients Affected by Inflammatory Diseases: Diagnostic and Pathogenetic Insights.

Pontillo A, Di Toro N, Edomi P , et al. · International journal of rheumatology · 2011

Human glycolytic enzyme α-enolase was associated with human diseases and with inflammation. An ELISA test was developed to measure anti-α-enolase AAE IgG and AAE IgA in the serum from patients affecte...

View on PubMed →
407

[Periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis: report of 21 cases].

Sampaio I, Marques JG · Acta medica portuguesa · 2011

PFAPA syndrome (Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis) is a benign sporadic syndrome of unknown cause and an important diagnosis to consider in the child with recurrent fever and...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
408

A child with PFAPA syndrome complicated by pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta.

Iba Y, Sugimoto K, Sakata N , et al. · Pediatric dermatology · 2011

We encountered a boy with periodic fever, aphthous-stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis syndrome, complicated by a papular rash representing pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta. Proinflammatory...

Biopsy Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Pityriasis Lichenoides Stomatitis, Aphthous
View on PubMed →
409

PFAPA syndrome in a young adult with a history of tonsillectomy.

Colotto M, Maranghi M, Durante C , et al. · Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2011

Since its clinical definition in 1987, the syndrome called, "periodic fever, aphtous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis" syndrome (PFAPA) has been considered peculiar to pediatric age. In t...

Fever Follow-Up Studies Glucocorticoids Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Prednisone Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous +3
View on PubMed →
410

Genital ulcers as an unusual sign of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngotonsillitis, cervical adenopathy syndrome: a novel symptom?

Lin CM, Wang CC, Lai CC , et al. · Pediatric dermatology · 2011

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngotonsillitis, cervical adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome, which is characterized by periodic episodes of high fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervica...

Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Skin Ulcer Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillitis Vulvar Diseases
View on PubMed →
411

Tonsillectomy for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA).

Burton MJ, Pollard AJ, Ramsden JD · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2010

PFAPA syndrome (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome) is a rare clinical syndrome of unknown cause usually identified in children. To assess the efficacy of...

Adenoidectomy Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Periodicity Pharyngitis Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Remission, Spontaneous +3
View on PubMed →
412

Profile of blood cells and inflammatory mediators in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Brown KL, Wekell P, Osla V , et al. · BMC pediatrics · 2010

This study aimed to profile levels of blood cells and serum cytokines during afebrile and febrile phases of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome to advance pa...

Blood Cell Count Blood Cells Cytokines Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Familial Mediterranean Fever Follow-Up Studies Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis +3
View on PubMed →
413

Periodic fever, apthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome.

Caorsi R, Pelagatti MA, Federici S , et al. · Current opinion in rheumatology · 2010

Periodic fever, apthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome is the most common cause of periodic fever of unknown origin in childhood. During the last years a number of studies on la...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Diagnosis, Differential Fever of Unknown Origin Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Treatment Outcome
View on PubMed →
414

[Periodic fever: a description of twelve patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA)].

De Cunto C, Britos M, Eymann A , et al. · Archivos argentinos de pediatria · 2010

PFAPA is a periodic fever syndrome characterized by: fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis. It is one of the autoinflammatory syndromes, but yet of unknown etiology. Our aim is...

Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
415

Extracts from The Cochrane Library: Tonsillectomy for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA).

Kuppersmith RB, Schams ST, Rosenfeld RM · Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2010

View on PubMed →
416

Natural killer cell lymphoma in a pediatric patient with inflammatory bowel disease.

Deneau M, Wallentine J, Guthery S , et al. · Pediatrics · 2010

Tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) antibody agents are an effective therapy for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, because of the potential for immune suppression with these drug...

Antibodies, Monoclonal Gastrointestinal Agents Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Infliximab Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
View on PubMed →
417

PFAPA syndrome is not a sporadic disease.

Cochard M, Clet J, Le L , et al. · Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2010

To determine whether PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis) patients have a positive family history (FH) for recurrent fever syndromes. For all patients with PF...

Case-Control Studies Diagnosis, Differential Fever of Unknown Origin Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
View on PubMed →
418

PFAPA syndrome in children: A meta-analysis on surgical versus medical treatment.

Peridis S, Pilgrim G, Koudoumnakis E , et al. · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2010

To compare the range of medical and surgical therapies for children with PFAPA syndrome. A literature search was performed using Medline, Embase, Ovid and Cochrane databases for studies between 1987 a...

Adenoidectomy Anti-Bacterial Agents Cimetidine Fever Glucocorticoids Histamine H2 Antagonists Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis +3
View on PubMed →
419

Autoimmune hepatitis type 2 arising in PFAPA syndrome: coincidences or possible correlations?

Della Corte C, Ranucci G, Tufano M , et al. · Pediatrics · 2010

PFAPA syndrome is a chronic disease classified in the group of autoinflammatory syndromes characterized by periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis in young children. Th...

Fever Hepatitis, Autoimmune Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
420

MEFV, TNF1rA, CARD15 and NLRP3 mutation analysis in PFAPA.

Dagan E, Gershoni-Baruch R, Khatib I , et al. · Rheumatology international · 2010

PFAPA is a periodic fever disease, of unknown etiology, characterized by aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis. To inquire whether genes implicated in other auto-inflammatory diseases...

Carrier Proteins Chi-Square Distribution Cytoskeletal Proteins DNA Mutational Analysis Gene Frequency Genetic Predisposition to Disease Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Israel +10
View on PubMed →
421

The protean visage of systemic autoinflammatory syndromes: a challenge for inter-professional collaboration.

Rigante D · European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2010

Systemic autoinflammatory syndromes are a group of inherited and acquired disorders of the innate immunity characterized by recurrence of seemingly unprovoked febrile attacks of variable duration and...

Fever Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases Interprofessional Relations Syndrome
View on PubMed →
422

A clinical review of 105 patients with PFAPA (a periodic fever syndrome).

Feder HM, Salazar JC · Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2010

We describe the presentations and clinical outcomes of pediatric patients diagnosed with PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphthous lesions, Pharyngitis, and cervical Adenitis). The medical records of children w...

Cimetidine Fever Histamine H2 Antagonists Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
View on PubMed →
423

Randomized trial of adenotonsillectomy versus expectant treatment in PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis) syndrome: is the impasse over?

Bharti B, Bharti S · The Journal of pediatrics · 2010

Administration, Oral Cimetidine Fever of Unknown Origin Follow-Up Studies Glucocorticoids Histamine H2 Antagonists Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis +5
View on PubMed →
424

Elevated immunoglobulin D levels in children with PFAPA syndrome.

Kovacs L, Hlavatá A, Baldovič M , et al. · Neuro endocrinology letters · 2010

The periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome appears to be more common than generally appreciated and should be differentiated from hereditary periodic f...

Arthralgia Cohort Studies Diagnosis, Differential Erythema Exanthema Fever Genotype Immunoglobulin D +7
View on PubMed →
425

Surgical outcomes and histology findings after tonsillectomy in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis syndrome.

Peridis S, Koudoumnakis E, Theodoridis A , et al. · American journal of otolaryngology · 2010

This study aimed to evaluate (a) specific histologic findings in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome who had tonsillectomy and (b) to...

Adenoidectomy Fever Lymphadenitis Palatine Tonsil Periodicity Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous +3
View on PubMed →
426

Differentiating PFAPA syndrome from monogenic periodic fevers.

Gattorno M, Caorsi R, Meini A , et al. · Pediatrics · 2009

To analyze whether there were clinical differences between genetically positive and negative patients fulfilling periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrom...

Cohort Studies Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever of Unknown Origin Gene Expression Regulation Genetic Predisposition to Disease Lymphadenitis Mutation +5
View on PubMed →
427

Syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) in siblings.

Valenzuela PM, Majerson D, Tapia JL , et al. · Clinical rheumatology · 2009

PFAPA syndrome is characterized by episodes of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis. PFAPA syndrome usually begins in children under 5 years old and normally has sel...

Chile Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Siblings Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
428

[Periodic fever syndrome/autoinflammatory syndrome].

Kötter I, Schedel J, Kümmerle-Deschner JB · Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2009

Hereditary periodic fever syndromes (autoinflammatory syndromes) are characterised by relapsing fevers and additional manifestations such as skin rashes, mucosal manifestations, and joint pain. Some o...

Autoimmune Diseases Familial Mediterranean Fever Inflammation
View on PubMed →
429

Two siblings with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Sampaio IC, Rodrigo MJ, Monteiro Marques JG · The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2009

PFAPA syndrome (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis) is a benign sporadic syndrome of unknown cause. We report 2 siblings diagnosed with this syndrome. The second case started c...

Fever of Unknown Origin Glucocorticoids Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Prednisone Siblings Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
View on PubMed →
430

Outcome of tonsillectomy in selected patients with PFAPA syndrome.

Pignataro L, Torretta S, Pietrogrande MC , et al. · Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery · 2009

To assess the practicability of integrated medical and surgical management and the effectiveness of tonsillectomy in children with PFAPA syndrome (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and...

Age Factors Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy Treatment Outcome
View on PubMed →
431

Autoinflammatory syndromes behind the scenes of recurrent fevers in children.

Rigante D · Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2009

Many children experience recurrent fevers with no easily identifiable source and only a careful follow-up helps in the early identification of other presenting symptoms of other defined conditions whi...

Autoimmune Diseases Fever Granulomatous Disease, Chronic Inflammation Recurrence Syndrome
View on PubMed →
432

Effectiveness of adenotonsillectomy in PFAPA syndrome: a randomized study.

Garavello W, Romagnoli M, Gaini RM · The Journal of pediatrics · 2009

To evaluate whether adenotonsillectomy leads to complete resolution in children with PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis) syndrome. Thirty-nine children with...

Adenoidectomy Fever of Unknown Origin Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Prospective Studies Severity of Illness Index Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +2
View on PubMed →
433

[PFAPA syndrome].

André SC, Vales F, Cardoso E , et al. · Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola · 2009

PFAPA syndrome is characterized by periodic fever, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis and aphthous stomatitis. The bouts of fever can last for days or even weeks. Between crises, patients remain asymptoma...

Fever Lymphatic Diseases Neck Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
434

[Recurrent febrile episodes in childhood. From immunodeficiency to normality].

Duppenthaler A · Praxis · 2008

Fever is one of the leading symptom in childhood diseases. If there are recurrent febrile episodes, one have to distinguish between recurrent infections in the normal age range, periodic fever syndrom...

Diagnosis, Differential Fever of Unknown Origin Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Opportunistic Infections Periodicity Prognosis Recurrence
View on PubMed →
435

Auto-inflammatory syndromes and oral health.

Scully C, Hodgson T, Lachmann H · Oral diseases · 2008

Auto-inflammatory diseases (periodic syndromes) are rare childhood-onset disorders which are characterized by fluctuating or recurrent episodes of fever and inflammation affecting serosal surfaces, jo...

Acute-Phase Reaction Autoimmune Diseases Behcet Syndrome Familial Mediterranean Fever Immunity, Innate Inflammation Lymphadenitis Mouth Diseases +4
View on PubMed →
436

Periodic fever accompanied by aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA syndrome) in adults.

Padeh S, Stoffman N, Berkun Y · The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ · 2008

The new syndrome, known as PFAPA, of periodic fever characterized by abrupt onset of fever, malaise, aphthous stomatitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenopathy has been described only in pe...

Anti-Inflammatory Agents Blood Sedimentation Fever Leukocytosis Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Prednisone +3
View on PubMed →
437

Tonsillectomy for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome is not always successful.

Ogose T · The Journal of pediatrics · 2008

Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy Treatment Failure
View on PubMed →
438

Oral aphthous-like lesions, PFAPA syndrome: a review.

Femiano F, Lanza A, Buonaiuto C , et al. · Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2008

Aphthous ulcers are the most common oral mucosal lesions in the general population. Several precipitating factors for aphthous ulcers are suggested to operate on subjects with genetic predisposition....

Cimetidine Cytokines Diagnosis, Differential Fever Histamine H2 Antagonists Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis +3
View on PubMed →
439

Role of Tonsillectomy in PFAPA Syndrome.

Wong KK, Finlay JC, Moxham JP · Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery · 2008

To examine the efficacy of tonsillectomy in ameliorating symptoms and preventing recurrence of episodes in children with PFAPA syndrome (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis)...

Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy +1
View on PubMed →
440

[Periodic fever in children: keep in mind the PFAPA syndrome].

Hofer M, Rossetti G · Revue medicale suisse · 2008

The autoinflammatory diseases should be considered in the differential diagnosis of recurrent fever in childhood. These diseases are characterized by inflammatory episodes without an evident cause. So...

Anti-Inflammatory Agents Arthritis, Juvenile Autoimmune Diseases Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Hypergammaglobulinemia Immunoglobulin D Lymphadenitis +6
View on PubMed →
441

[Periodic fever--two children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis pharyngitis, adenitis syndrome].

Mikkelsen TS, Tilma KA · Ugeskrift for laeger · 2008

PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis) syndrome is characterised by episodes of fever (>40 degrees C), lasting 4-5 days and recurring every 3-6 weeks, accompanied by aphtho...

Fever Glucocorticoids Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy
View on PubMed →
442

Adult-onset periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis.

Cavuoto M, Bonagura VR · Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2008

Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
443

Effect of adenotonsillectomy in PFAPA syndrome.

Licameli G, Jeffrey J, Luz J , et al. · Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery · 2008

To assess the benefits of adenotonsillectomy in the treatment of pediatric patients with PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous ulcers, pharyngitis, and adenitis) syndrome. Prospective case series. Tertiary...

Adenoids Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy
View on PubMed →
444

Parapharyngeal abscess in a previously tonsillectomised child with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome: first reported case.

Rollin M, Majithia A, Stearns M · The Journal of laryngology and otology · 2008

We present the first reported case of parapharyngeal abscess in a child with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis syndrome, an uncommon syndrome of recurrent, self-limiting fe...

Abscess Adenoidectomy Anti-Bacterial Agents Fever Infusions, Intravenous Lymphadenitis Neck Pain Pharyngitis +5
View on PubMed →
445

Cured by tonsillectomy: was it really a PFAPA syndrome?

Hofer MF · The Journal of pediatrics · 2008

Diagnosis, Differential Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Remission Induction Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
View on PubMed →
446

Colchicine prophylaxis for frequent periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis episodes.

Tasher D, Stein M, Dalal I , et al. · Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2008

To review our experience with colchicine for the prophylaxis of PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis). Prophylaxis with colchicine was offered to patients with frequent PF...

Colchicine Drug Administration Schedule Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
View on PubMed →
447

Neutrophilic dermatoses in children.

Berk DR, Bayliss SJ · Pediatric dermatology · 2008

The neutrophilic dermatoses are rare disorders, especially in children, and are characterized by neutrophilic infiltrates in the skin and less commonly in extracutaneous tissue. The neutrophilic derma...

Neutrophil Infiltration Skin Skin Diseases
View on PubMed →
448

A Case of Hyper IgD and Periodic Fever Syndrome in Japan.

Kawashima H, Hoshi A, Ioi H , et al. · Clinical medicine. Case reports · 2008

We report a four-year-old Japanese girl with hyper IgD and periodic fever syndrome. There is a first report of hyper IgD syndrome (HIDS) of which the genomic study was done in Japan. In this report a...

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449

A randomized, controlled trial of tonsillectomy in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome.

Renko M, Salo E, Putto-Laurila A , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2007

We carried out a prospective, randomized, controlled trial to clarify the effect of tonsillectomy on the clinical course of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndr...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Prospective Studies Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy
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450

C-reactive protein in the periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome.

Førsvoll JA, Oymar K · Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2007

To evaluate levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) during febrile episodes in children with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA). All CRP values during t...

C-Reactive Protein Fever of Unknown Origin Immunoassay Lymphadenitis Norway Periodicity Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies +2
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451

Thalidomide for treatment of PFAPA syndrome.

Marque M, Guillot B, Bessis D · Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics · 2007

Fever Immunosuppressive Agents Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
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452

[Recurrent fever episodes in a small boy].

Øymar K, Røsvik A, Fossheim J , et al. · Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke · 2007

Controlled studies of tonsillectomy in children with periodic fever syndrome (PFAPA) have not been reported, but some retrospective studies suggest that a substantial number of fever episodes have cea...

Adenoidectomy Diagnosis, Differential Fever Periodicity Recurrence Syndrome Tonsillectomy Treatment Outcome
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453

[Periodic fever syndrome in children].

Øymar K, Kristoffersen EK · Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke · 2007

In children with recurrent episodes of fever, the cause may be the periodic fever syndrome (PFAPA-syndrome). The condition is not uncommon, and awareness of the syndrome is important for avoiding unne...

Diagnosis, Differential Fever Fever of Unknown Origin Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Prognosis Recurrence +3
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454

[PFAPA syndrome: a challenge in pediatrics].

Solís Gómez B, Molins Castiella T, Rupérez García E , et al. · Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003) · 2007

Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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455

Potential use of procalcitonin concentrations as a diagnostic marker of the PFAPA syndrome.

Yoshihara T, Imamura T, Yokoi K , et al. · European journal of pediatrics · 2007

Bacterial Infections Biomarkers Calcitonin Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Fever Lymphadenitis Protein Precursors Sepsis +2
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456

Periodic fever syndromes: a diagnostic challenge for the allergist.

Lierl M · Allergy · 2007

The objective was to present a case of periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA), summarize the medical literature on PFAPA, review the differential diagnosis...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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457

Auto-inflammatory fever syndromes.

Padeh S, Berkun Y · Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2007

Human autoinflammatory diseases (except for PFAPA) are a heterogeneous group of genetically determined diseases characterized by seemingly unprovoked inflammation in the absence of autoimmune or infec...

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458

Conjunctivitis as a sign of PFAPA syndrome.

Kolokotronis A, Markopoulos A, Voutas S , et al. · Ophthalmology · 2007

Abdominal Pain Cimetidine Conjunctivitis Fever Histamine H2 Antagonists Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
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459

[Diagnosis and management of periodic fever with aphthous pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA)].

Murata T, Okamoto N, Shimizu T , et al. · Nihon Rinsho Men'eki Gakkai kaishi = Japanese journal of clinical immunology · 2007

PFAPA is non-hereditary syndrome characterized by periodic episodes of high fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis. It manifests usually in early childhood, especially before 5...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous
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460

[Periodic fever, aphtosus stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenopathy syndrome (PFAPA syndrome) in 4-years old girl--case report].

Krzywicka A, Rusek-Zychma M, Barć-Czarnecka M , et al. · Przeglad lekarski · 2007

Characteristic feature of PFAPA syndrome is periodic episodes of fever recurring in 21-28 days in infants and young children. Fever is accompanied by aphtosus stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical aden...

Fever of Unknown Origin Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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461

CARD15/NOD2 mutations are not related to abdominal PFAPA.

Maschio M, Oretti C, Ventura G , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2006

Case-Control Studies Crohn Disease Fever Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Lymphadenitis Mutation Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein Periodicity +3
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462

[Recurrent febrile episodes--normal, periodic fever syndrome or immunodeficiency?].

Duppenthaler A · Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique · 2006

Fever is one of the main symptoms leading to medical evaluation. Not only infections cause fever but also inflammatory disorders. To distinguish one from another, a thorough medical history and clinic...

Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever of Unknown Origin Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Prognosis
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463

[Periodic fever syndromes].

Huemer C, Huemer M · Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2006

Periodic fever syndromes comprise a group of disorders characterized by attacks of seemingly unprovoked inflammation. The genetic causes of five hereditary autoinflammatory syndromes have been identif...

Autoimmune Diseases Carrier Proteins Colchicine Cold Temperature Cytoskeletal Proteins DNA Mutational Analysis Familial Mediterranean Fever Glucocorticoids +8
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464

Is there a role for the otolaryngologist in PFAPA syndrome? A systematic review.

Leong SC, Karkos PD, Apostolidou MT · International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2006

To define the role of medical or surgical treatment in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA syndrome). A Medline search was performed using the...

Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Otolaryngology Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome Tonsillectomy
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465

Recurrent aseptic encephalitis in periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome.

Frye RE · The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2006

An 11-year-old boy with episodes of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis (PFAPA) is reported. Two PFAPA episodes were associated with aseptic encephalitis and seizures. Recurr...

Encephalitis Fever Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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466

Cytokine profile in PFAPA syndrome suggests continuous inflammation and reduced anti-inflammatory response.

Stojanov S, Hoffmann F, Kéry A , et al. · European cytokine network · 2006

PFAPA syndrome is characterized by periodic episodes of high fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and/or cervical adenitis. It is of unknown etiology and manifests usually before 5 years of age. W...

Cytokines Fever Inflammation Interleukin-10 Interleukin-4 Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous +1
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467

The PFAPA syndrome in oral medicine: differential diagnosis and treatment.

Pinto A, Lindemeyer RG, Sollecito TP · Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics · 2006

Periodic fever syndromes in children can present with orofacial manifestations which contribute to the formulation of a differential diagnosis. Because of the early onset of oral lesions in these synd...

Analgesics Anti-Inflammatory Agents Cimetidine Diagnosis, Differential Fever Histamine H2 Antagonists Lymphadenitis Periodicity +4
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468

PFAPA syndrome: new clinical aspects disclosed.

Tasher D, Somekh E, Dalal I · Archives of disease in childhood · 2006

The recently described PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Adenitis) syndrome is characterised by periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis. However, there...

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Age of Onset Fever Lymphadenitis Patient Satisfaction Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous +2
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469

Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome in a young adult who had features of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis as a child.

Saulsbury FT, Wispelwey B · The Journal of pediatrics · 2005

Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) was diagnosed in a 22-year-old man after a 1-year history of periodic fever, myalgia, conjunctivitis, cervical lymphadenopathy, and...

Exons Fever Lymphadenitis Mutation Periodicity Pharyngitis Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor Seizures, Febrile +3
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470

PFAPA syndrome: a rare cause of periodic fever.

Kurtaran H, Karadağ A, Catal F , et al. · The Turkish journal of pediatrics · 2004

PFAPA syndrome (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenopathy) is characterized by abrupt onset of fever, malaise, aphthous stomatitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenopathy....

Abnormalities, Multiple Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Anti-Inflammatory Agents Fever Lymphatic Diseases Pharyngitis Prednisolone Stomatitis, Aphthous +3
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471

PFAPA syndrome mimicking familial Mediterranean fever: report of a Turkish child.

Ataş B, Caksen H, Arslan S , et al. · The Journal of emergency medicine · 2003

The PFAPA (Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitidis) syndrome is characterized by periodic fever, adenitis, pharyngitis, and aphthous stomatitis. Herein, we present a Turkish child...

Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Glucocorticoids Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Prednisolone +3
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472

Utility of tonsillectomy in 2 patients with the syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis.

Parikh SR, Reiter ER, Kenna MA , et al. · Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery · 2003

To review the various causes of period fever in childhood, including the syndrome of periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA), and to examine the value of tonsil...

Diagnosis, Differential Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Periodicity Pharyngitis Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous +4
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473

MEFV gene analysis in PFAPA.

Cazeneuve C, Geneviève D, Amselem S , et al. · The Journal of pediatrics · 2003

Cytoskeletal Proteins DNA Mutational Analysis Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Pharyngitis Point Mutation +4
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474

[Recurring episodes of fever with oral aphthae, lymph node swelling and joint symptoms in a 9-year-old boy. Diagnosis: PFAPA syndrome (Marshall syndrome)].

Schnopp C, Mempel M, Brockow K , et al. · Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2003

Anti-Inflammatory Agents Arthritis Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Knee Joint Lymphadenitis Periodicity +8
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475

Update on treatment of Marshall's syndrome (PFAPA syndrome): report of five cases with review of the literature.

Berlucchi M, Meini A, Plebani A , et al. · The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology · 2003

Marshall's syndrome or PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis) syndrome is a recently described pediatric periodic disease characterized by recurrent febrile episod...

Adenoidectomy Anti-Inflammatory Agents Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Neck Penicillins Pharyngitis Steroids +4
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476

[Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and lymphadenopathy: a pediatric caseload].

Ciambra R, Milocco C, Facchini S , et al. · La Pediatria medica e chirurgica : Medical and surgical pediatrics · 2003

We report 5 patients (3F; 2M; age 19-60 months) affected by a syndrome characterized by recurrent episodes of abrupt onset of fever, aphtous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenopathy named by th...

Fever Lymphatic Diseases Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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477

PFAPA syndrome: with regard to a case.

Hernández-Bou S, Giner M, Plaza AM , et al. · Allergologia et immunopathologia · 2003

PFAPA syndrome (Periodic Fever, Aphtas, Pharyngitis and cervical Adenopathies) is one of the causes of periodic fever in pediatrics and it is characterised by high fever, pharyngitis, cervical adeniti...

Anti-Inflammatory Agents Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Infections Lymphatic Diseases Periodicity Pharyngitis +4
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478

[PFAPA Syndrome: Current Standard of Knowledge and Relevance for the ENT Specialist].

Ridder GJ, Fradis M, Berner R , et al. · Laryngo- rhino- otologie · 2002

The symptoms fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical lymph node enlargement are among the most frequent complaints that particularly make children and adolescents consult an ENT specialis...

Diagnosis, Differential Fever of Unknown Origin Lymphatic Diseases Patient Care Team Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome +1
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479

[Periodic fever].

Mongil Ruiz I, Canduela Martínez V · Anales espanoles de pediatria · 2002

Periodic fever can be defined as recurrent episodes of fever lasting from a few days to several weeks separated by symptom-free intervals of variable duration, recurring throughout several months. Alt...

Castleman Disease Cold Temperature Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Immunoglobulin D Inflammation Neutropenia Periodicity +4
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480

[Periodic fevers].

Hayem F · Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie · 2002

Periodic fever is defined as a series of unexplained febrile episodes, most often starting during childhood. The febrile episodes last usually few days, are of fixed or variable duration, and regress...

Disease Progression Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Immunoglobulin D Infant, Newborn Lymphatic Diseases Mucous Membrane Periodicity +2
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481

PFAPA syndrome in children evaluated for tonsillectomy.

Galanakis E, Papadakis CE, Giannoussi E , et al. · Archives of disease in childhood · 2002

Among 40 children undergoing tonsillectomy for recurrent pharyngitis, 15 (37.5%) had presented preoperatively with complaints compatible with PFAPA syndrome. All 15 had had periodic fever every three...

Fever Follow-Up Studies Leukocyte Count Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Recurrence Stomatitis, Aphthous +3
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482

Overt and occult rheumatic diseases: the child with chronic fever.

Frenkel J, Kuis W · Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology · 2002

Identification of the genes involved in hereditary periodic fever syndromes has led to the recognition of a new pathophysiological category, the autoinflammatory disorders. The main non-hereditary aut...

Arthritis, Juvenile Chronic Disease Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever of Unknown Origin Hypergammaglobulinemia Immunoglobulin D Inflammation Urticaria
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483

[PFAPA syndrome: periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis].

Carretero Ares J, Sánchez Jacob M, Alvarez Hurtado A , et al. · Atencion primaria · 2001

Familial Mediterranean Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
View on PubMed →
484

Highly suspected case of FAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis) syndrome.

Kawashima H, Nishimata S, Shimizu T , et al. · Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society · 2001

Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Relapsing Fever Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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485

Differential diagnosis of fever of unknown origin in children.

Majeed HA · Current opinion in rheumatology · 2000

Fever of unknown origin in children follows two main clinical patterns, namely fever of unknown origin and chronic episodic fever of unknown origin. Fever of unknown origin is characterized by daily f...

Behcet Syndrome Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16 Diagnosis, Differential Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever of Unknown Origin Genes, Dominant Hypergammaglobulinemia Immunoglobulin D +3
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486

Periodic fever and pharyngitis in young children: a new disease for the otolaryngologist?

Dahn KA, Glode MP, Chan KH · Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery · 2000

A clinical entity consisting of periodic fever associated with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis termed "PFAPA syndrome" in young children (<5 years old) may be unfamiliar to otol...

Adenoidectomy Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Periodicity Pharyngitis Recurrence Retrospective Studies Stomatitis, Aphthous +2
View on PubMed →
487

[Marshall syndrome: results of a retrospective national survey].

Ovetchkine P, Bry ML, Reinert P · Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie · 2000

Marshall's syndrome or periodic fever syndrome was first described in 1987 in the USA based on observations of 12 children under the age of five with periodic fever (> 38 degrees C) and accompanying a...

Age of Onset Diagnosis, Differential Fever of Unknown Origin France Immunoglobulin D Incidence Lymphatic Diseases Periodicity +6
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488

Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis: a clinical review of a new syndrome.

Feder HM · Current opinion in pediatrics · 2000

Periodic fevers (fevers that occur predictably at fixed intervals) are unusual in infants and children. The classic periodic fever syndrome is cyclic neutropenia (neutropenia followed by infections an...

Diagnosis, Differential Fever of Unknown Origin Lymphadenitis Periodicity Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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489

[(P)FAPA syndrome: value of cimetidine].

Pillet P, Ansoborlo S, Carrère A , et al. · Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie · 2000

The (P)FAPA syndrome (periodic fever, adenitidis, pharyngitis, aphthous stomatitis) was described in 1987. The etiology of this periodic syndrome remains unknown. We report three new cases. Three girl...

Cimetidine Enzyme Inhibitors Fever Lymphadenitis Pharyngitis Stomatitis, Aphthous Syndrome
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490

Periodic fever syndromes.

Scholl PR · Current opinion in pediatrics · 2000

The term periodic fever syndrome has been used in a restricted sense to denote two diseases in which episodic fevers occur with a regular periodicity: cyclic neutropenia and the periodic fever, aphtho...

Familial Mediterranean Fever Fever Periodicity
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Showing 125 of 490 papers